Polecenie: Rozwiąż równania i sprawdź ich rozwiązanie :
a) 3x-2(x+1)= 3+3x
b)5(x-1)+2x+2(x+1)+8
c)2(4-x)=5(x-1)-1
d)2(x-1)-5=3(2x-3)-8x
e)12x-(2x+1)=9(2-x)
f)3(x+1)-4=2(x-2)+2x
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a) 3x-2(x+1)= 3 +3x
3x - 2x - 2 = 3 + 3x
x - 3x = 3 + 2
-2x = 5 /:(-2)
x= -2,5
c)2(4-x)=5(x-1)-1
8 - 2x = 5x -5 - 1
-2x - 5x = -6 - 8
-7x = -14 /: (-7)
x = 2
d)2(x-1)-5=3(2x-3)-8x
2x - 2 -5 = 6x - 9 - 8x
2x + 2x = -9 + 7
4x = -2/:4
x = - 1/2
e)12x-(2x+1)=9(2-x)
12x - 2x - 1 = 18 - 9x
10x + 9x = 18 + 1
19x = 19 /:19
x = 1
f)3(x+1)-4=2(x-2)+2x
3x + 3 - 4 = 2x - 4 +2x
3x - 4x = - 4 + 1
- x = - 3 /: (-1)
x = 3
czy b jest na pewno dobrze podane...?
a) 3x-2x-2=3+3x
-2x=5
x=-2,5
Spr.: 3*(-2,5)-2*(-2,5)-2=3+3*(-2,5)
-7,5+5-2=3-7,5
L=P
b)5(x-1)+ 2x=2(x+1)+8
5x-5+2x=2x+2+8
7x-5=2x+10
5x=15
x=3
5(3-1)+2*3=2(3+1)+8
10+6=8+8
16=16
L=P
c)8-2x=5x-5-1
8-2x=5x-6 /+6+2x
14=7x
x=2
2(4-2)=5(2-1)-1
2*2=5-1
4=4
L=P
d)2x-2-5=6x-9-8x
2x-7=-2x-9
4x=-2
x=-0,5
2(-0,5-1)-5=3(2*(-0,5)-3)-8*(-0,5)
2*(-1,5)-5=3(-1-3)+4
-3-5=-12+4
-8=-8
e)12-(2x+1)=9(2-x)
12x-2x-1=18-9x
10x-1=18-9x
19x=19
x=1
Spr.: 12*1-(2+1)=9(2-1)
12-3=9
9=9
L=P
f)3x+3-4=4x-4
3x-1=4x-4
x=3
Spr.:3(3+1)-4=2(3-2)+2*3
12-4=2+6
8=8
L=P