TOLONG SAYA INI KIMIA 1. hitunglah pH larutan : CH₃COOH 0,5 M Ka= 1,8x10⁻ ⁵ 2. hitunglah pH larutan H₂S 0,01 M, jika diketahui Ka₁ = 8,9x10⁻⁸ dan ka₂ = 1,2x10⁻¹² 3. hitunglah pH larutan asetat 0,1 M ( Ka = 1,7x 10⁻⁵) 4. hitunglah pH larutan NH₃ 0,1 M (Kb = 10⁻⁵) 5. A). berapa harga Ka suatu asam monoprotik yang pH-nya = 6? B). berapa harga Kb suatu basa lemah yang pH-nya = 9? trima kasih sebelumnya !!
Nilamz
1. ka = 1,8 x 10^-5 = 18 x 10^-6 [H+] = √ka x M = √ 18 x 10^-6 x 0,5 = √9 x 10^-6 = 3 x 10^-3 pH = -log 3 x 10^-3 = 3 - log 3 = 2.52
Dzaky111
1. CH₃COOH 0,5 M, Ka = 1,8 x 10⁻⁵ = 18 x 10⁻⁶ [H⁺] = √Ka.M = √18 x 10⁻⁶ x 0,5 = √9 x10⁻⁶ = 3 x 10⁻³ M pH = - log 3 x 10⁻³ = 3 - log 3 2. H₂S 0,01 M, Ka₁ = 8,9 x 10⁻⁸ ---> dipakai Ka₁ [H⁺] = √Ka.M = √8,9 x 10⁻⁸ x 10⁻² = 2,98 x 10⁻⁵ pH = -log 2,98 x 10⁻⁵ = 5 - log 2,98 3. CH₃COOH 0,1 M, Ka = 1,7 x 10⁻⁵ [H⁺] = √KaM = √1,7 x 10⁻⁵ x 10⁻¹ = 1,3 x 10⁻⁵ M pH = - log 1,3 x 10⁻³ = 3 - log 1,3 4. NH₃ 0,1 M, Kb = 10⁻⁵ [OH⁻] = √Kb.M = √10⁻⁵ x 10⁻¹ = 10⁻³ pOH = -log 10⁻³ = 3 pH = 14 - 3 = 11 5. A dan B seharusnya kosentrasi asam dan basa diketahui...
= 18 x 10^-6
[H+] = √ka x M
= √ 18 x 10^-6 x 0,5
= √9 x 10^-6
= 3 x 10^-3
pH = -log 3 x 10^-3
= 3 - log 3
= 2.52
[H⁺] = √Ka.M = √18 x 10⁻⁶ x 0,5 = √9 x10⁻⁶ = 3 x 10⁻³ M
pH = - log 3 x 10⁻³ = 3 - log 3
2. H₂S 0,01 M, Ka₁ = 8,9 x 10⁻⁸ ---> dipakai Ka₁
[H⁺] = √Ka.M = √8,9 x 10⁻⁸ x 10⁻² = 2,98 x 10⁻⁵
pH = -log 2,98 x 10⁻⁵ = 5 - log 2,98
3. CH₃COOH 0,1 M, Ka = 1,7 x 10⁻⁵
[H⁺] = √KaM = √1,7 x 10⁻⁵ x 10⁻¹ = 1,3 x 10⁻⁵ M
pH = - log 1,3 x 10⁻³ = 3 - log 1,3
4. NH₃ 0,1 M, Kb = 10⁻⁵
[OH⁻] = √Kb.M = √10⁻⁵ x 10⁻¹ = 10⁻³
pOH = -log 10⁻³ = 3
pH = 14 - 3 = 11
5. A dan B seharusnya kosentrasi asam dan basa diketahui...