Rozwiąż równania:
3.39 do D
Rozwiąż nierówości:
3.40 do D
3.39.
a) (x-3)(x+2) + (5 - x)(x + 1) = 0
x^2 + 2x - 3x - 6 + 5x + 5 - x^2 - x = 0
-2x - 6 + 5x + 5 = 0
3x = 1
x = 1/3
b) (2x +1)(x -4) = 2(1 - x)(5 - x)
2x^2 - 8x + x - 4 = 2(5 - x - 5x + x^2)
2x^2 - 7x - 4 = 10 - 12x + 2x^2
19x = 14
x = 14/19
c) 4x - (x + 5)(x - 7) = x(1 - x)
4x - (x^2 - 7x + 5x - 35) = x - x^2
4x + 7x - 5x + 35 = x
6x - x = -35
5x = - 35
x = -7
d) (x - 2)(4 + x) = (x + 3)(x - 1)
4x + x^2 - 8 - 2x = x^2 - x + 3x -3
2x - 8 = 2x -3
0 = -5
równanie sprzeczne
3.40.
a) 5x(x-7) - 2(x^2 + 1) =< (1 - 3x)(6 - x)
5x^2 - 35x - 2x^2 - 2 =< 6 - x - 18x + 3x^2
-35x - 2 =< 6 - x - 18x
-34x =< 8 - 18x
-16x =< 8
x <= - 0,5
b) 1 - (1 - x)(-x - 1) - 2x > 6 - x^2
1 - (-x - 1 + x^2 +x) - 2x > 6 - x^2
1 + x +1 - x^2 - x - 2x > 6 - x^2
2 - 2x > 6
-4 > 2x
x < -2
c) -2(7x -4)(x - 7) =< 1 + 7(7 - 2x^2)
-2(7x^2 - 49x - 4x + 28) =< 1 + 49 - 14x^2
-14x^2 + 98x + 8x - 56 =< 50 - 14x^2
106x - 56 =< 50
106x =< 106
x =< 1
d) -4(x + 2)(1 + x) > 2(1 - 2x^2)
-4(1 + x^2 + 2 + 2x) > 2 - 4x^2
-4 - 4x^2 - 8 - 8x > 2 - 4x^2
-12 - 8x > 2
-14 > 8x
x < 1,75
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3.39.
a) (x-3)(x+2) + (5 - x)(x + 1) = 0
x^2 + 2x - 3x - 6 + 5x + 5 - x^2 - x = 0
-2x - 6 + 5x + 5 = 0
3x = 1
x = 1/3
b) (2x +1)(x -4) = 2(1 - x)(5 - x)
2x^2 - 8x + x - 4 = 2(5 - x - 5x + x^2)
2x^2 - 7x - 4 = 10 - 12x + 2x^2
19x = 14
x = 14/19
c) 4x - (x + 5)(x - 7) = x(1 - x)
4x - (x^2 - 7x + 5x - 35) = x - x^2
4x + 7x - 5x + 35 = x
6x - x = -35
5x = - 35
x = -7
d) (x - 2)(4 + x) = (x + 3)(x - 1)
4x + x^2 - 8 - 2x = x^2 - x + 3x -3
2x - 8 = 2x -3
2x - 8 = 2x -3
0 = -5
równanie sprzeczne
3.40.
a) 5x(x-7) - 2(x^2 + 1) =< (1 - 3x)(6 - x)
5x^2 - 35x - 2x^2 - 2 =< 6 - x - 18x + 3x^2
-35x - 2 =< 6 - x - 18x
-34x =< 8 - 18x
-16x =< 8
x <= - 0,5
b) 1 - (1 - x)(-x - 1) - 2x > 6 - x^2
1 - (-x - 1 + x^2 +x) - 2x > 6 - x^2
1 + x +1 - x^2 - x - 2x > 6 - x^2
2 - 2x > 6
-4 > 2x
x < -2
c) -2(7x -4)(x - 7) =< 1 + 7(7 - 2x^2)
-2(7x^2 - 49x - 4x + 28) =< 1 + 49 - 14x^2
-14x^2 + 98x + 8x - 56 =< 50 - 14x^2
106x - 56 =< 50
106x =< 106
x =< 1
d) -4(x + 2)(1 + x) > 2(1 - 2x^2)
-4(1 + x^2 + 2 + 2x) > 2 - 4x^2
-4 - 4x^2 - 8 - 8x > 2 - 4x^2
-12 - 8x > 2
-14 > 8x
x < 1,75