Zad.1.Rozwiąż równania. Na podstawie wzoru skróconego mnozenia
(a+b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2.
a. (x+1)²-(x-3)²=x+1
b. (x+1)²+(x-3)(x+3)-2=2(x-1)²
c. (x+3)²-(4-x)(4+x)=2(x-1)²+1
d.(2-x)(2+x)+(x+3)²=x-7
Zad.2. Rozwiąż nierówność. Na podstawie wzoru skróconego mnozenia.
a. (x+4)²-(x+1)²≥ 4(x-1)
b.2(x-5)²-3(x+2)²<^-x²
c. (x-2)²-(x+5)(x-5)>-4(x+5)
d. 4(x-1)(x+1)-(2x-1)²>3
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a) (x+1)²-(x-3)²=x+1
x²+2·x·1+1²-x²-2·x·3+3²=x+1
x²+2x+1-x²-6x+9=x+1
x²+2x-x²-6x-x=1-1 (x² redukuje sie)
2x-6x-x=0
-5x=0 / : (-5)
x=0
zad.1
a.(x+1)²-(x-3)²=x+1
(x²+2x+1)-(x²+6x+9)=x+1
x²+2x+1-x²-6x-9=x+1
-4x-8=x+1
-4x-x=1+8
-5x=9 /:(-5)
x=-9/5-ułamek
b.(x+1)²+(x-3)(x+3)-2=2(x-1)²
(x²+2x+1)+x²-9-2=2(x²-2x+1)
2x²+2x-10=2x²-4x+2
2x²+2x+4x-2x²=2+10
6x=12 /:6
x=2
c. (x+3)²-(4-x)(4+x)=2(x-1)²+1
(x²+6x+9)-(16-x²)=2(x²-2x+1)+1
x²+6x+9-16+x²=2x²-4x+2+1
2x²+6x-7=2x²-4x+3
2x²+6x-2x²+4x=3+7
10x=10 /:10
x=1
d.(2-x)(2+x)+(x+3)²=x-7
(4-x²)+(x²+6x+9)=x-7
4-x²+x²+6x+9=x-7
19=x-7
-x=-7-19
-x=-26 /:(-1)
x=26
zad.2
a. (x+4)²-(x+1)²≥ 4(x-1)
(x²+8x+16)-(x²+2x+1)≥4x-4
x²+8x+16-x²-2x-1≥4x-4
6x+15≥4x-4
6x-4x≥-4-15
2x≥-19 /:2
x≥-19/2-ułamek
b.2(x-5)²-3(x+2)²<-x²
2(x²-10x+25)-3(x²+4x+4)<-x²
2x²-20x+50-3x²-12x-12<-x²
-x²-32x+38<-x²
-x²+x²-32x<-38
-32x<-38 /:(-32)
x<38/32-ułamek
c. (x-2)²-(x+5)(x-5)>-4(x+5)
(x²-4x+4)-(x²-25)>-4x-20
x²-4x+4-x²+25>-4x-20
-4x+29>-4x-20
-4x-4x>-20-29
0>-49
d. 4(x-1)(x+1)-(2x-1)²>3
4(x²-1)-(4x²-4x+1)>3
4x²-4-4x²+4x-1>3
4x-5>3
4x>3+5
4x>8 /:4
x>2