Wiedząc, że:
a) log₃ 2 = a, oblicz log₂ 13,5
b) log₂ 5 = b, oblicz log₂ 400
c) log₅ 2 = a i log₅ 7 = b, oblicz log₁₂₅ 28
d) log₆ 2 = a i log₆ 5 = b, oblicz log₃₆ 0,8
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a) log₂ 13,5= log₂27/2=log_3(27/2)/log_3(2)=(log_3(27)-log_3(2))/a=3-a / a
b) log₂ 400=log₂ (25*16)=log₂ 25+log₂ 16=log₂ 5^2+4=2log₂5+4=2b+4
c) oblicz log₁₂₅ 28=log₅ 28/log₅ 125=log₅ (4*7)/3=log₅ 4+log₅ 7 /3=log₅ 2^2+b /3=
2log₅ 2+b /3=(2a+b)/3
d) log₃₆ 0,8=log₆ 0,8/log₆ 36=log₆ (4/5)/2=log₆ 4-log₆ 5 / 2= (2a-b)/2
wzory logarytmow w zalaczniku.