Proszę nie muszą być wszystkie zadania .
Zad.1
a)
2(x+y) – (x-y) = 4
3 (x – 2y) + 4 (x+y) = 5
2x + 2y –x + y = 4
3x – 6y + 4x + 4y = 5
x + 3y = 4 /*(-7)
7x - 2y = 5
-7x – 21y = -28
7x – 2y = 5
-------------------
-23y = - 23 /: (-23)
y = 1
2 (x+1) – (x-1) = 4
2x + 2 – x +1 = 4
x = 4 -3
x = 1
b)
4(x+2y) – 3(x-y) = 42
2(y-x) + 3(x-y) = -6
4x + 8y – 3x + 3y = 42
2y – 2x + 3x – 3y = -6
x + 11y = 42
x – y = -6 /* (-1)
-x + y = 6
----------------
12y = 48 /: 12
y = 4
4(x + 2*4) – 3(x-4) = 42
4(x+8) – 3x + 12 = 42
4x + 32 – 3x + 12 = 42
x = 42 – 44
x = - 2
c)
3(x+y) – 2(x-2y) = 5
2(x+2) – 4(y+1) = -8
3x + 3y - 2x + 4y = 5
2x + 4 – 4y -4 = -8
x + 7y = 5 /* (-2)
2x – 4y = -8
-2x – 14y = -10
-----------------
-18y = -18 / : (-18)
3(x+1) – 2(x-2*1) = 5
3x + 3 – 2x + 4 = 5
x = 5-7
x = -2
d)
2(3x+4y) – 7(y-x) = -37
4(x+2) – (y-4) = -2
6x + 8y – 7y + 7x = -37
4x + 8 –y + 4 = -2
13x + y = -37
4x – y = -14
---------------------
17x = -51 /:17
x = -3
2 [3*(-3) +4y] – 7 ( y +3) = -37
-18 + 8y – 7y -21 = -37
y = -37 + 39
y= 2
x= -3
zad.2
2/3x + 1/2y = 5 /*6
1/3x – 1/3y = -1 /*3
4x + 3y = 30
x – y = -3 /*3
3x –3 y = -9
---------------
7x = 21 /:7
x = 3
1/3 *3 – 1/3y = -1
1-1/3y = -1
-1/3y = -1-1
-1/3y = -2 /*(-3)
y = 6
x= 3
1/4x + 1/6y = 2 /*12
1/2x – 1/3 y = 0 /*6
3x + 2y = 24
3x – 2 y = 0
6x = 24 /:6
x = 4
¼ * 4 + 1/6y = 2
1 + 1/6y = 2
1/6y = 2 – 1
1/6y = 1 /*6
x= 4
1/3x + 1/5y = 0 /*15
2/3x – 4/5y = -6 / 15
5x + 3y = 0
10x – 12y = -90 /: (-2)
-5x + 6y = 45
9y = 45 /:9
y = 5
1/3x + 1/5 *5 = 0
1/3x + 1 = 0
1/3x = -1 /*3
1/3x + 2/5y = 4 /*15
1/2x – 1/10y = -1 /*10
5x + 6y = 60
5x – y = -10 / *(-1)
5x +6y = 60
-5x + y = 10
7y = 70 /:7
y = 10
1/3x + 2/5*10 = 4
1/3x + 4 = 4
1/3x = 4 – 4
1/3x = 0 /*3
x = 0
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Zad.1
a)
2(x+y) – (x-y) = 4
3 (x – 2y) + 4 (x+y) = 5
2x + 2y –x + y = 4
3x – 6y + 4x + 4y = 5
x + 3y = 4 /*(-7)
7x - 2y = 5
-7x – 21y = -28
7x – 2y = 5
-------------------
-23y = - 23 /: (-23)
y = 1
2 (x+1) – (x-1) = 4
2x + 2 – x +1 = 4
x = 4 -3
x = 1
y = 1
b)
4(x+2y) – 3(x-y) = 42
2(y-x) + 3(x-y) = -6
4x + 8y – 3x + 3y = 42
2y – 2x + 3x – 3y = -6
x + 11y = 42
x – y = -6 /* (-1)
x + 11y = 42
-x + y = 6
----------------
12y = 48 /: 12
y = 4
4(x + 2*4) – 3(x-4) = 42
4(x+8) – 3x + 12 = 42
4x + 32 – 3x + 12 = 42
x = 42 – 44
x = - 2
y = 4
c)
3(x+y) – 2(x-2y) = 5
2(x+2) – 4(y+1) = -8
3x + 3y - 2x + 4y = 5
2x + 4 – 4y -4 = -8
x + 7y = 5 /* (-2)
2x – 4y = -8
-2x – 14y = -10
2x – 4y = -8
-----------------
-18y = -18 / : (-18)
y = 1
3(x+1) – 2(x-2*1) = 5
3x + 3 – 2x + 4 = 5
x = 5-7
x = -2
y = 1
d)
2(3x+4y) – 7(y-x) = -37
4(x+2) – (y-4) = -2
6x + 8y – 7y + 7x = -37
4x + 8 –y + 4 = -2
13x + y = -37
4x – y = -14
---------------------
17x = -51 /:17
x = -3
2 [3*(-3) +4y] – 7 ( y +3) = -37
-18 + 8y – 7y -21 = -37
y = -37 + 39
y= 2
x= -3
zad.2
a)
2/3x + 1/2y = 5 /*6
1/3x – 1/3y = -1 /*3
4x + 3y = 30
x – y = -3 /*3
4x + 3y = 30
3x –3 y = -9
---------------
7x = 21 /:7
x = 3
1/3 *3 – 1/3y = -1
1-1/3y = -1
-1/3y = -1-1
-1/3y = -2 /*(-3)
y = 6
x= 3
b)
1/4x + 1/6y = 2 /*12
1/2x – 1/3 y = 0 /*6
3x + 2y = 24
3x – 2 y = 0
-----------------
6x = 24 /:6
x = 4
¼ * 4 + 1/6y = 2
1 + 1/6y = 2
1/6y = 2 – 1
1/6y = 1 /*6
y = 6
x= 4
c)
1/3x + 1/5y = 0 /*15
2/3x – 4/5y = -6 / 15
5x + 3y = 0
10x – 12y = -90 /: (-2)
5x + 3y = 0
-5x + 6y = 45
-----------------
9y = 45 /:9
y = 5
1/3x + 1/5 *5 = 0
1/3x + 1 = 0
1/3x = -1 /*3
x = -3
y = 5
d)
1/3x + 2/5y = 4 /*15
1/2x – 1/10y = -1 /*10
5x + 6y = 60
5x – y = -10 / *(-1)
5x +6y = 60
-5x + y = 10
----------------
7y = 70 /:7
y = 10
1/3x + 2/5*10 = 4
1/3x + 4 = 4
1/3x = 4 – 4
1/3x = 0 /*3
x = 0
y = 1