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a= 5
b = 12-5 = 7
Un = bn + a -b
Un = 7n - 2
b)
a = 3
r = 1/2
Un = a. r^(n-1)
Un = 3. (1/2)ⁿ⁻¹
Un = 3. (2⁻¹)ⁿ⁻¹
Un = 3 (2)¹⁻ⁿ
c)
-2.....-8......-18.......-32
....-6....-10......-14..
.........-4......-4
maka
a = - 2
b = -6
c = -4
Un = a + (n-1)b + 1/2 (n-1)(-2)c
Un = -2+(n-1)(-6) + 1/2 (n-1)(n-2)(-4)
Un = -2 - 6n + 6 - 2(n² - 3n + 2)
Un = - 2 - 6n + 6 - 2n² + 6n - 4
Un = -2n²