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x⁻¹ + y⁻¹ = 2 ..... (persamaan 1)
2/y - 1/z = -3 --------- ubah dalam bentuk pangkat
2y⁻¹ - z⁻¹ = -3......(persamaan 2)
1/x - 1/z = 2 --------- ubah dalam bentuk pangkat
x⁻¹ - z⁻¹ =2......(persamaan 3)
Eliminasi persamaan 1 & 2
x⁻¹ + y⁻¹ =2 | x2 | 2x⁻¹ + 2y⁻¹ = 4
2y⁻¹ - z⁻¹ = -3 | x1 | 2y⁻¹ - z⁻¹ = -3
________________ (-)
2x⁻¹ + z⁻¹ = 7 ...........(persamaan 4)
Eliminasi pers 4 & 3 :
2x⁻¹ + z⁻¹ = 7
x⁻¹ - z⁻¹ = 2
___________ (+)
3x⁻¹ = 9
x⁻¹ = 3
x = 1/3
Cari nilai y :
x⁻¹ + y⁻¹ = 2
3 + y⁻¹ = 2
y⁻¹ = -1
y = -1/1
y = -1
Cari nilai z :
x⁻¹ - z⁻¹ = 2
3 - z⁻¹ = 2
- z⁻¹ = 2 - 3
- z⁻¹ = -1
z⁻¹ = 1
z = 1/1
z = 1
Maka x + y + z =1/3 - 1 + 1 = 1/3
Semoga membantu :)
1/x = a
1/y = b
1/z = c
a + b = 2 -----> b = 2-a (persamaan 1)
2b - c = -3 (persamaan 2)
a - c = 2 ----> c = a - 2 (persamaan 3)
subsitusikan persamaan 1 dan 3 ke persamaan 2
2b - c = -3
2(2-a) - (a-2) = -3
4 - 2a -a + 2 = -3
-3a = -3 -6
-3a = -9
a = 3
subsitusikan nilai a kepersamaan 1
b = 2 - a
b = 2 - 3
b = -1
subsitusikan nilai a kepersamaan 3
c = a - 2
c = 3 - 2
c = 1
1/x = a
1/x = 3
x = 1/3
1/y = b
1/y = -1
y = -1
1/z = c
1/z = 1
z = 1
nilai x + y + z = 1/3 + (-1) + 1
= 1/3