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f-2=-2x+b=-9
3x+b=1
-2x+b=-9
__________-
5x=10
x=2
3x+b=1
3*2+b=1
6+b=1
b=1-6
b=-5
f(3) = 1
f(-2) = -9
Ditanya : a = ? dan b = ?
Jawab :
f(x) = ax + b
⇒ f(3) = 3a + b = 1 ............. (i)
⇒ f(-2) = -2a + b = -9 ..........(ii)
Eliminasi (i) dan (ii)
3a + b = 1
-2a + b = -9 -
5a = 10
a = 2
Substitusi a ke (i)
3a + b = 1
3(2) + b = 1
6 + b = 1
b = 1 - 6
b = -5
Jadi a = 2 dan b = - 5