Matematyka z plusem 2
Układy równań: Zad. 5/str. 99
Rozwiąż układy równań metodą podstawiania
d) 4a-2=b
3a+7b=1,5
e) 5x=4-2y
4x+y=3
f) 6x-3y=9
x+5y=-9,5
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d)
4a - 2 = b
3a + 7(4a - 2) = 1,5
b = 4a - 2
3a + 28a -14 = 1,5
b = 4a - 2
31a = 15,5 /:31
b = 4a - 2
a = 0,5
b = 4 * 0,5 - 2
a = 0,5
b = 4
a = 0,5
e)
5x = 4 - 2y
4x + y = 3
5x = 4 - 2y
y = 3 - 4x
5x = 4 - 2(3 - 4x)
y = 3 - 4x
5x = 4 - 6 + 8x
y = 3 - 4x
5 x - 8x = -2
y = 3 - 4x
-3x = -2 /: (-3)
y = 3 - 4x
x = 2/3
y = 3 - 4 * 2/3
x = 2/3
y = 1/3
f)
6x - 3y = 9
x + 5y = - 9,5
-3y = 9 - 6x /:-3
x + 5y = - 9,5
y = -3 + 2x
x + 5(-3 + 2x) = - 9,5
y = -3 + 2x
x - 15 + 10x = -9,5
y = -3 + 2x
9x = 5,5 / : 9
y = -3 + 2x
x = 5 i 1/2 : 9
y = -3 + 2x
x = 11/2 * 1/9
y = -3 + 2x
x = 11/18
y = -3 + 2 * 11/18
x = 11/18
y = -3 + 11/9
x = 11/18
y= -1 i 7/9
x = 11/18
-33y = 48
x = -9,5 -5y
d) 4a-2=b
3a+7b=1,5
4a - 2 = b
3a + 7(4a - 2) = 1,5
4a - 2 = b
3a + 28a - 14 =1,5
4a - 2 =b
31a = 15,5 /:31
4a - 2 = b
a = 0,5
4 * 0,5 - 2 = b
a = 0,5
2 - 2 = b
a = 0,5
b = 0
a = 0,5
e) 5x=4-2y
4x+y=3
5x + 2y = 4
y = 3 - 4x
5x + 2(3 - 4x)=4
y = 3 - 4x
5x + 6 - 8x = 4
y = 3 - 4x
-3x = -2 /:(-3)
y = 3 - 4x
x = 2/3
y = 3 - 4 * 2/3
x = 2/3
y = 3 - 8/3
x = 2/3
y = 1/3
f) 6x-3y=9
x+5y=-9,5
6x - 3y = 9
x = -9,5 - 5y
6(-9,5 - 5y) - 3y = 9
x = -9,5 - 5y
-57 - 30y - 3y = 9
x = -9,5 - 5y
-33y = 66 /:(-33)
x = -9,5 - 5y
y = -2
x = -9,5 + 10
y = -2
x = 0,5