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3x+y=13
2x-y=7
y = 13-3x
2x - (13 - 3x) = 7
2x - 13 + 3x = 7
5x = 20 |:5
x = 4
y = 13 - 3x
y = 13 - 3*4 = 13-12
y = 1
b)
x+y=4
x+2y=6
x = 4 - y
(4 - y) + 2y = 6
4 - y + 2y = 6
y = 6-4
y = 2
x = 4 - 2
x = 2
3x+y=13
2x-y=7
y=13-3x
2x-(13-3x)=7
y=13-3x
2x-13+3x=7
y=13-3x
5x=20 |:5
y=13-3x
x=4
y=13-12=1
b)
x+y=4
x+2y=6
x=4-y
4-y+2y=6
x=4-y
y=6-4
x=4-y
y=2
x=2
3x+y=13
2x-y=7
+
---------
5x=20/:5
x=4
-y=7-2x
x=4
-y=7-8
-y=-1/:(-1)
y=1
x=4
y=1
b)
x+y=4
x+2y=6
y=4-x
x+2y=6
podstawiamy w drugim wyrażeniu pod y tą wartość z pierwszego wyrażenia:
x+2•(4-x)=6
x+8-2x=6
-x=-2/:(-1)
x=2
y=4-x
x=2
y=4-2
y=2
x=2
y=2