Rozwiąż równania (kwadratowe)
a)
x^2-3x+2=0
Δ=9-4*1*2=9-8=1
x₁=3+1/2=4/2=2
x₂=3-1/2=2/2=1
b)
5x^2+7x-1=0
Δ=49-4*(-1)*5= 49+20=69
x₁=-7+√69/10
x₂=-7-√69/10
c)
-3x^2+6x-3=0
Δ=36-4*(-3)*(-3)=36-36=0
x=-6/(-6)=1
d)
x^2+2x+5=0
Δ=4-4*1*5=4-20=-16
brak rozwiazan
e)
1/2x^2-5/2x+3=0
Δ=25/4- 4*1/2*3=25/4-6=1/4
x₁=5/2+1/2/1/2*2=6/2=3
x₂=5/2-1/2/1/2*2=4/2=2
f)
-1/3x^2+2x+7/3=0
Δ=4-4*(-1/3)*(7/3)=4+28/9=36/9+28/9=64/9
x₁=-2-8/3/-2/3=-14/3/-2/3=14/3*3/2=7
x₂=-2+8/3/-2/3=2/3/-2/3=2/3*(-3/2)=-1
g)
x^2-8x=4
x^2-8x-4=0
Δ=64-4*1*(-4)=64+16=80
x₁=8+4√5/2=4(2+√5)/2=2(2+√5)=4+2√5
x₂=8-4√5/2=4(2-√5)/2=2(2-√5)=4-2√5
h)
2x^2+x=3
2x^2+x-3=0
Δ=1-4*(-3)*2=1+24=25
x₁=-1+5/4=4/4=1
x₂=-1-5/4=-6/4=-1 i 2/4=-1i1/2
i)
x^4-4x^2+3=0
x^2=t t≥0
t^2-4t+3=0
Δ=16-4*1*3=16-12=4
t₁=4+2/2=6/2=3
t₂=4-2/2=2/2=1
x^2=t
t=3⇔x=√3 v x=-√3
t=1⇔x=1 v x= -1
j)
x^4-11x^2+18=0
t^2-11t+18=0
Δ=121-4*18*1=121-72=49
t₁=11+7/2=18/2=9
t₂=11-7/2=4/2=2
t=9⇔x=3 v x=-3
t=2⇔x=√2 v x=-√2
k)
x^4-16=0
x^4=16
x=2 v x=-2
l)x^4=25
x= v x=-
" Life is not a problem to be solved but a reality to be experienced! "
© Copyright 2013 - 2024 KUDO.TIPS - All rights reserved.
a)
x^2-3x+2=0
Δ=9-4*1*2=9-8=1
x₁=3+1/2=4/2=2
x₂=3-1/2=2/2=1
b)
5x^2+7x-1=0
Δ=49-4*(-1)*5= 49+20=69
x₁=-7+√69/10
x₂=-7-√69/10
c)
-3x^2+6x-3=0
Δ=36-4*(-3)*(-3)=36-36=0
x=-6/(-6)=1
d)
x^2+2x+5=0
Δ=4-4*1*5=4-20=-16
brak rozwiazan
e)
1/2x^2-5/2x+3=0
Δ=25/4- 4*1/2*3=25/4-6=1/4
x₁=5/2+1/2/1/2*2=6/2=3
x₂=5/2-1/2/1/2*2=4/2=2
f)
-1/3x^2+2x+7/3=0
Δ=4-4*(-1/3)*(7/3)=4+28/9=36/9+28/9=64/9
x₁=-2-8/3/-2/3=-14/3/-2/3=14/3*3/2=7
x₂=-2+8/3/-2/3=2/3/-2/3=2/3*(-3/2)=-1
g)
x^2-8x=4
x^2-8x-4=0
Δ=64-4*1*(-4)=64+16=80
x₁=8+4√5/2=4(2+√5)/2=2(2+√5)=4+2√5
x₂=8-4√5/2=4(2-√5)/2=2(2-√5)=4-2√5
h)
2x^2+x=3
2x^2+x-3=0
Δ=1-4*(-3)*2=1+24=25
x₁=-1+5/4=4/4=1
x₂=-1-5/4=-6/4=-1 i 2/4=-1i1/2
i)
x^4-4x^2+3=0
x^2=t t≥0
t^2-4t+3=0
Δ=16-4*1*3=16-12=4
t₁=4+2/2=6/2=3
t₂=4-2/2=2/2=1
x^2=t
t=3⇔x=√3 v x=-√3
t=1⇔x=1 v x= -1
j)
x^4-11x^2+18=0
x^2=t t≥0
t^2-11t+18=0
Δ=121-4*18*1=121-72=49
t₁=11+7/2=18/2=9
t₂=11-7/2=4/2=2
x^2=t
t=9⇔x=3 v x=-3
t=2⇔x=√2 v x=-√2
k)
x^4-16=0
x^4=16
x=2 v x=-2
l)x^4=25
x= v x=-