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1/4-x
1 kg-x
4,80/3=1,60
4,80+1,60=6,40
Odp.1/4 kosztuje 1,60, a 1 kg kosztuje 6,40.
3/4=75% - 4,80
100% - x
x=4,80*100/75=6,4 cena 1kg sera
100%(1kg) - 6,4
25%(1/4kg) - x
x=25*6,4/100=1,60 -cena 1/4kg sera
zad2
a)1/5(20%) =12
100% = x
x=12*100/20=60
b)2/5(40%) = 12
100% = x
x=12*100/40=30
c)3/5(60%) = 12
100% = x
x=12*100/60=20
d)4/5(80%)=12
100%=x
x=12*100/80=15
zad3
a) 2/3 = 8
3/3 =x
x=8*3/3 : 2/3= 24/3 : 2/3=24/3*3/2=12
b)3/5(60%)=24
100%=x
x=24*100/60=40
c)3/13=15
13/13=x
x=13/13*15 :3/13=195/13: 3/13=195/13*13/3=65
d)7/8(87,5%)=56
100%=x
x=56*100/87,5=64
zad4
a)1i2/3=5/3=25
3/3=x
x=25*3/3:5/3=75/3:5/3=75/3*3/5=15
b)4i3/7=31/7=93
7/7=x
x=93*7/7 :31/7=651/7 : 31/7= 651/7 * 7/31=21
d)4i3/8= 35/8=140
8/8= x
x= 140*8/8 : 35/8=1120/8 :35/8=1120/8 * 8/35=32
c)3i3/5=18/5=360
5/5=x
x=360*5/5 : 18/5= 1800/5 : 18/5= 1800/5 * 5/18=100