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CH₃ CH₃ CH₃ CH₃
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CH₃ -C = CH – CH -CH₃ + HBr → CH₃ -CBr - CH₂ – CH -CH₃
2-bromo-2,4-dimetylopentan
b)
CH₃ CH₃ CH₃ CH₃
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CH₃ -C = CH – CH -CH₃ + H₂O → CH₃ -C - CH₂ – CH -CH₃
|
OH
2,4-dimetylopentan-2-ol
c)
CH₃ - C ≡ C - CH₃ + HBr → CH₃ - CBr = CH - CH₃
2-bromobut-2-en
CH₃ - C ≡ C - CH₃ + 2HBr → CH₃ - CBr₂ - CH₂ - CH₃
2,2-dibromobutan
d)
CH₃ - C ≡ C - CH₃ + H₂O →(HgSO₄, H₂SO₄) → CH₃ - CH = C - CH₃ →
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OH
→CH₃ - CH₂ - C - CH₃
II
O
But-2-en-2-ol, butanon