1.oblicz:
a) 5log₂3 + log₄3 + 3log₈3 + log₁₆3 =
b) 2log5 + 5log2 =
2. wyznacz wzór ogólny ciągu arytmetycznego, jęśli b₂ = -2 i b₄ = -37
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1 )
a ) pierwsza liczba to podstawa logarytmu
log43 = log23 /log24 = log23 / 2
log83 = log23 / log28 = log 23 / 3
log163 = log 23 /log216 = log 23 / 4
podstawiamy wyliczone wartości
5log23 + log23/2 + 3log23/3 + log23/4 = / * 4
20log23 + 2log23 + 4log23 + log23 = 27log23
b )
2log5 + 5 log2
log25 + log2 + log2 + 3log2 =
log100 + 3log2 =
2 + log8
2 )
b2 = -2
b4 = -37
b4 = b2 + 2r
-37 = -2 + 2r
-35 = 2r
r = -17,5
b1 = b2 - 17,5
b1 = - 19,5
an = -19,5 + ( n -1 ) ( -17,5 )
an = -19,5 +17,5 + n( -17,5 )
an = -2,5 - 17,5n