Zapisz równania reakcji zilustrowanych schematem:
etan ⇒ chloroetan ⇒ etanol ⇒ etanal ⇒ kwas octowy ⇒ octan sodu
CH3-CH3 + Cl2 ---hv---> CH3-CH2-Cl + HCl
CH3-CH2-Cl + KOH --H2O--> CH3-CH2-OH + KCl
CH3-CH2-OH + CuO ---> CH3-CHO + Cu + H2O
CH3-CHO + 2Cu(OH)2 ---> CH3COOH + Cu2O + 2H2O
CH3COOH + NaOH ---> CH3COONa + H2O
C₂H₆ + Cl₂ --światło--> C₂H₅Cl + HCl
C₂H₅Cl + NaOH --> C₂H₅OH + NaCl
C₂H₅OH + CuO --> CH₃CHO + H₂O + Cu
CH₃CHO + Ag₂O --> CH₃COOH + 2Ag (próba Tollensa)
2CH₃COOH + Na₂O --> 2CH₃COONa + H₂O
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CH3-CH3 + Cl2 ---hv---> CH3-CH2-Cl + HCl
CH3-CH2-Cl + KOH --H2O--> CH3-CH2-OH + KCl
CH3-CH2-OH + CuO ---> CH3-CHO + Cu + H2O
CH3-CHO + 2Cu(OH)2 ---> CH3COOH + Cu2O + 2H2O
CH3COOH + NaOH ---> CH3COONa + H2O
C₂H₆ + Cl₂ --światło--> C₂H₅Cl + HCl
C₂H₅Cl + NaOH --> C₂H₅OH + NaCl
C₂H₅OH + CuO --> CH₃CHO + H₂O + Cu
CH₃CHO + Ag₂O --> CH₃COOH + 2Ag (próba Tollensa)
2CH₃COOH + Na₂O --> 2CH₃COONa + H₂O
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Litterarum radices amarae sunt, fructus iucundiores
Pozdrawiam :)