Witam.
Uprzejmie proszę o pomoc.
Układy równań, 4 przykłady.
Zadanie w załączniku.
Z góry dziękuję
a)
x/12 + y/8= 1 /* 24
(x-2)/4 –(y-6) =3 /*4
2x + 3y =24
x-2 – 2(y-6) =12
2x+ 3y = 24
x-2-2y +12 =12
2x+3y = 24
x-2 y =2 /* (-2)
2x+3y= 24
-2x +4y=-4
--------------
7y = 20 /:7
y= 20/7
y = 2 i 6/7
2x + 3* 20/7=24
2x= 24 – 60/7
2x = 24-8 i 4/7
2x= 15 i 3/7
x=108/7 * ½= 108/14= 54/7
x=7 i 5/7
b)
x/5 – y/2 = 4 /*10
(x-2)/3 + (y+2)/2 = 2 /*6
2x - 5y =40
2x-4 +3y+6 = -6
2x-5y =40
2x + 3y = -8 /* (-1)
2x -5y = 40
-2x-3y = 8
-------------
-8y = 48 /: (-8)
x= -6
2x – 5 *(-6) = 40
2x +30 = 40
2x = 40 -30
2x = 10
x = 5
y= -6
c)
(3x-1)/2 – (4y-7)/3 = 2 /* 6
(3y-6)/4 – (5-x)/6 = - 1 i 5/12 /*12
3(3x-1) – 2(4y-7) = 12
3(3y -6) -2(5-x) = - 17
9x -3 -8y + 14 = 12
9y -18 -10 + 2x = -17
-8y +9x = 1
9y + 2x = 11 /* (-4,5)
-40,5y -9x = -49,5
-----------------------
-48,5y = -48,5 /: (-48,5)
y= 1
-8 +9x =1
9x = 9
x=1
d)
(2x-y)/5 –y+ 2x = 1,2 /*5
(2x+3y)/12 – (4x-y)/8 = 0,25 /*24
2x-y -5y + 10x =6
2(2x+3y) -3(4x-y) = 6
12x -6y = 6 /:6
4x +6y -12x + 3y = 6
2x – y=1
-8x + 9y = 6
2x – y=1 /* 9
-8x+9y = 6
18x -9y =9
-8x +9y = 6
----------------
10x =15 /:10
x= 1,5
2 * 1,5 –y =1
-y = 1-3
-y = -2 /*(-1)
y= 2
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a)
x/12 + y/8= 1 /* 24
(x-2)/4 –(y-6) =3 /*4
2x + 3y =24
x-2 – 2(y-6) =12
2x+ 3y = 24
x-2-2y +12 =12
2x+3y = 24
x-2 y =2 /* (-2)
2x+3y= 24
-2x +4y=-4
--------------
7y = 20 /:7
y= 20/7
y = 2 i 6/7
2x + 3* 20/7=24
2x= 24 – 60/7
2x = 24-8 i 4/7
2x= 15 i 3/7
x=108/7 * ½= 108/14= 54/7
x=7 i 5/7
y = 2 i 6/7
b)
x/5 – y/2 = 4 /*10
(x-2)/3 + (y+2)/2 = 2 /*6
2x - 5y =40
2x-4 +3y+6 = -6
2x-5y =40
2x + 3y = -8 /* (-1)
2x -5y = 40
-2x-3y = 8
-------------
-8y = 48 /: (-8)
x= -6
2x – 5 *(-6) = 40
2x +30 = 40
2x = 40 -30
2x = 10
x = 5
x = 5
y= -6
c)
(3x-1)/2 – (4y-7)/3 = 2 /* 6
(3y-6)/4 – (5-x)/6 = - 1 i 5/12 /*12
3(3x-1) – 2(4y-7) = 12
3(3y -6) -2(5-x) = - 17
9x -3 -8y + 14 = 12
9y -18 -10 + 2x = -17
-8y +9x = 1
9y + 2x = 11 /* (-4,5)
-8y +9x = 1
-40,5y -9x = -49,5
-----------------------
-48,5y = -48,5 /: (-48,5)
y= 1
-8 +9x =1
9x = 9
x=1
y= 1
d)
(2x-y)/5 –y+ 2x = 1,2 /*5
(2x+3y)/12 – (4x-y)/8 = 0,25 /*24
2x-y -5y + 10x =6
2(2x+3y) -3(4x-y) = 6
12x -6y = 6 /:6
4x +6y -12x + 3y = 6
2x – y=1
-8x + 9y = 6
2x – y=1 /* 9
-8x+9y = 6
18x -9y =9
-8x +9y = 6
----------------
10x =15 /:10
x= 1,5
2 * 1,5 –y =1
-y = 1-3
-y = -2 /*(-1)
y= 2
x= 1,5