a - b = 4
a = b + 4
a² + b² = (a + b)² - 42
(b + 4)² + b² = (b + 4 + b)² - 42
b² + 8b + 16 + b² = (2b + 4)² - 42
2b² + 8b + 16 = 4b² + 16b + 16 - 42
4b² - 2b² + 16b - 8b + 16 - 16 - 42 = 0
2b² + 8b - 42 = 0
b² + 4b - 21 = 0
(b + 7)(b - 3) = 0
b + 7 = 0
b = -7 (tidak memenuhi)
b - 3 = 0
b = 3
a = 3 + 4
a = 7
Jumlah kedua bilangan tersebut
a + b
= 7 + 3
= 10
Jawaban C
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a - b = 4
a = b + 4
a² + b² = (a + b)² - 42
(b + 4)² + b² = (b + 4 + b)² - 42
b² + 8b + 16 + b² = (2b + 4)² - 42
2b² + 8b + 16 = 4b² + 16b + 16 - 42
4b² - 2b² + 16b - 8b + 16 - 16 - 42 = 0
2b² + 8b - 42 = 0
b² + 4b - 21 = 0
(b + 7)(b - 3) = 0
b + 7 = 0
b = -7 (tidak memenuhi)
b - 3 = 0
b = 3
a = b + 4
a = 3 + 4
a = 7
Jumlah kedua bilangan tersebut
a + b
= 7 + 3
= 10
Jawaban C