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a) x+y= 9
x-y = 3
b) 3x + 2y= 2
-3x+y=10
c) 3x+ 2y = 5
2x+ 2y = 2
d) x+4y = 11
2x+ 5y = -10
e) 4x + 5y = -4
6x + 7y = -6
f) 2x - 11y = 73
3x- 4y = 47
g) -2x + 5y = -10
7x- 4y = 8
h) 9x + 8y = 1
5x - 6y = 11
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a) x+y= 9
x-y = 3
_____________
x + x + y - y = 9 + 3
2x = 12 /:2
x = 6
6 + y = 9
y = 3
Spr: 6 + 3 = 9
6 - 3 = 3
b) 3x + 2y= 2
-3x+y=10
____________________
3x - 3x + 2y +y = 2 + 10
3y = 12 /3
y = 4
3x + 2*4 = 2
3x + 8 = 2
3x = -6 /:3
x = -2
Spr : 3 * (-2) + 2 * 4 = -6 + 8 = 2
-3 * (-2) + 4 = 6 + 4 = 10
c) 3x+ 2y = 5 / *(-1)
2x+ 2y = 2
-3x - 2y = -5
2x + 2y = 2
______________
2x - 3x - 2y + 2y = -5 + 2
-x = -3
x = 3
3 * 3 + 2y = 5
9 + 2y = 5
2y = -4
y = -2
Spr 3 * 3 + 2 *(-2) = 9 - 4 = 5
2 * 3 + 2 *(-2) = 6 - 4 = 2
d) x+4y = 11 /*(-2)
2x+ 5y = -10
-2x - 8y = -22
2x + 5y = -10
_______________
2x - 2x - 8y + 5y = -22 - 10
-3y = -32 /:(-3)
y = 32/3
y = 10 2/3
x + 4 * 32/3 = 11
x + 128/3 = 11 / *3
3x + 128 = 33
3x = 33 - 128
3x = -95 /:3
x = -95/3
x = -31 2/3
Spr : -95/3 + 4 * 32/3 = -95/3 + 128/3 = 33/3 = 11
2 * (-95/3) + 5 * 32/3 = - 190/3 + 160/3 = -30/3 = -10
e) 4x + 5y = -4 / *(-3)
6x + 7y = -6 / *2
-12x - 15y = 12
12x + 14y = -12
_____________________
12x - 12x + 14y - 15y = 12 - 12
-y = 0
y = 0
4x + 5 * 0 = -4
4x = -4 /:4
x = -1
Spr: 4 * (-1) + 5 * 0 = -4 + 0 = -4
6 * (-1) + 7 *0 = -6 + 0 = -6
f) 2x - 11y = 73 / * 3
3x- 4y = 47 /*(-2)
6x - 33y = 219
-6x + 8y = -94
________________
6x - 6x - 33y + 8y = 219 - 94
-25y = 125 /:(-25)
y = -5
2x - 11 *(-5) = 73
2x + 55 = 73
2x = 73 - 55
2x = 18 / :2
x = 9
Spr: 2 * 9 - 11 * (-5) = 18 + 55 = 73
3 * 9 - 4 * (-5) = 27 + 20 = 47
g) -2x + 5y = -10 / *7
7x- 4y = 8 / *2
-14x + 35y = -70
14x - 8y = 16
__________________
14x - 14x + 35y - 8y = -70 + 16
27y = - 54 /:27
y = -2
-2x + 5 * (-2) = -10
-2x - 10 = -10
-2x = -10 + 10
-2x = 0 /:(-2)
x = 0
Spr: -2 * 0 + 5 * (-2) = 0 - 10 = -10
7 * 0 - 4 * (-2) = 0 + 8 = 8
h) 9x + 8y = 1 /*3
5x - 6y = 11 / *4
27x + 24y = 3
20x - 24y = 44
___________________
27x + 20x + 24y - 24y = 3 + 44
47x = 47 /:47
x = 1
9 * 1 + 8y = 1
9 + 8y = 1
8y = 1 - 9
8y = -8 /:8
y = -1
Spr: 9 * 1 + 8 * (-1) = 9 - 8 = 1
5 * 1 - 6 * (-1) = 5 + 6 = 11