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x - y = 1
x + y = 2
x = y + 1
y + 1 + y = 2
2y = 1 / : 2
y = 0,5
x + 0,5 = 2
x = 1,5
spr. 1,5 + 0,5 = 2
2 = 2 ⇔ L = P
b) x + 3y = 0
y - x = 4
x = -3y
y -(-3y) = 4
y + 3y = 4
4y = 4 / : 4
y = 1
x = -3 * 1
x = -3
spr. 1 -(-3) = 4
1 + 3 = 4
4 = 4 ⇔ L = P
c) x - 5y = -2
2x + 4 = -4 / : 2
x + 2 = -2
x = -4
-4 - 5y = -2
-5y = 2 / : (-5)
y = -0,4
spr. -4 - 5 * (-0,4) = -2
-4 + 2 = -2
-2 = -2 ⇔ L = P
d) x - 3y = 0
x + y = -4
x = 3y
3y + y = -4
4y = -4 / : 4
y = -1
x = 3 * (-1)
x = -3
spr. -3 + (-1) = -4
-3 - 1 = -4
-4 = -4 ⇔ L = P
e) x + y = -4
2x - 3y = 2
x = -y - 4
2 (-y - 4) - 3y = 2
-2y - 8 - 3y = 2
-5y = 10 / : (-5)
y = -2
x = -(-2) - 4
x = 2 - 4
x = -2
spr. -2 + (-2) = -4
-4 = -4 ⇔ L = P
f) 2x + y = 5
4x - y = 10
y = -2x + 5
4x -(-2x + 5) = 10
4x + 2x - 5 = 10
6x = 15 / : 6
x = 2,5
y = -2 * 2,5 + 5
y = -5 + 5
y = 0
spr. 2 * 2,5 + 0 = 5
5 = 5 ⇔ L = P
g) 2x + y = 5
x - 5 = 9
2x + y = 5
x = 14
2 * 14 + y = 5
28 + y = 5
y = 5 - 28
y = -23
spr. 2 * 14 +(-23) = 5
28 - 23 = 5
5 = 5 ⇔ L = P