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MH = 1g/mol
mH=20g 1g H - 1 mol
20g H - x
x =20 moli H => nH= 20 moli
1 mol - 6,02* 10^23 atomów H
20 moli - y
y=1,204*10^25 atomów H
2. M H2 = 2g/mol
2g H2 - 22,4dm3
16 gH2 - x
x=179,2 dm3 H2
3. Vr = 500cm3
dr= 1,29g/cm3
ms=150g
1,29g r ru - 1 cm3
x -500cm3
x=645g roztworu => mr=645g
150g KOH - 645 g r ru
y -100g r ru
y=23,25g KOH => Cp=23,25%
4. mr1= 30g Cp1=20%
mr2=50g cp2 =15%
mr3=120g cp3 =5 %
20g subst(1) - 100g r ru
x -30g
x=6g subst(1)
15g subst(2) - 100g r ru
y -50g
y=7,5g subst(2)
5g subst(3) - 100g r ru
z -120g
z=6g subst(3)
ms = ms1 +ms2+ms3= 6 +7,5+6 =19,5g
mr= mr1 +mr2+mr3 =120 +50+30 =200g
19,5 g subst - 200g r ru
k - 100g r ru
k =9,75g subst => Cp =9,75%