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Ir = [Mg²⁺][CO₃²⁻]
Ir = [Al³⁺][PO₄³⁻]
Ir = [Ba²⁺]³[PO₄³⁻]²
Ir = [Ag⁺]²[S²⁻]
Hydroliza - jest to reakcja jonów soli z wodą:
AlBr₃ + 3H₂O--> Al(OH)₃ + 3HBr
Al³⁺ + 3Br⁻ + 3H₂O --> Al(OH)₃ + 3H⁺ + 3Br⁻
Al³⁺ + 3H₂O --> Al(OH)₃ + 3H⁺ hydroliza kationowa
K₃PO₄ + 3H₂O --> 3KOH + H₃PO₄
3K⁺ + PO₄³⁻ + 3H₂O --> 3K⁺ + 3OH⁻ + H₃PO₄
PO₄³⁻ + 3H₂O --> H₃PO₄ + 3OH⁻ - hydroliza anionowa