Napisz rownanie spalania butanu we wszystkich warunkach.
1) Cl
I
CH2=CH - C-CH2
I
Br
2)
CH3- C = C- CH3
I I
CH2 CH3
I
CH3
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.
a. CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + H2O --kat--> CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3
b. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-Cl + NaOH --H2O--> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH + NaCl
c. CH3-CH2-CH2-OH + Na --> CH3-CH2-CH2-ONa + 1/2H2
d. CH3-CH2-OH --Al2O3, T---> CH2=CH2 + H2O
2.
a.
CH3-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 --UV--> CH3-CH2-CH2-Cl + HCl
CH3-CH2-CH2-Cl + NaOH --H2O--> CH3-CH2-CH2-OH + NaCl
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH + K --> CH3-CH2-CH2-OK + 1/2H2
b.
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + H2O --kat--> CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3 + NaCl --> CH3-CH(Cl)-CH2-CH3 + NaOH
3.
a.
C3H8O + 9/2 O2 --> 4H2O + 3CO2 /*2
2C3H8O + 9O2 --> 8H2O + 6CO2
C4H10O + 6O2 --> 5H2O + 4CO2
b.
C3H8O + 3O2 --> 4H2O + 3CO
4H10O + 4O2 --> 5H2O + 4CO