Odpowiedź:
a₂₀ = a₁ + 19r = 19
S₃₀ = (a₁ + a₃₀) * 30/2 = 15(a₁ + a₃₀)
15a₁ + 15a₃₀ = 30
15a₃₀ = 15(a₁ + 29r) = 15a₁ + 435r
S₃₀ = 15a₁ + 15a₁ + 435r = 30a₁ + 435r
Układ równań
a₁ + 19r = 19 |* 30
30a₁ + 435r = 30
30a₁ + 570r = 570
Odejmujemy równania
30a₁ - 30a₁ + 570r - 435r = 570 - 30
135r = 540
r = 540 : 135 = 4
a₁ + 19r = 19
a₁ + 19 * 4 = 19
a₁ + 76 = 19
a₁ = 19 - 76 = - 57
Odp: a₁ = (- 57) , r = 4
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Odpowiedź:
a₂₀ = a₁ + 19r = 19
S₃₀ = (a₁ + a₃₀) * 30/2 = 15(a₁ + a₃₀)
15a₁ + 15a₃₀ = 30
15a₃₀ = 15(a₁ + 29r) = 15a₁ + 435r
S₃₀ = 15a₁ + 15a₁ + 435r = 30a₁ + 435r
Układ równań
a₁ + 19r = 19 |* 30
30a₁ + 435r = 30
30a₁ + 570r = 570
30a₁ + 435r = 30
Odejmujemy równania
30a₁ - 30a₁ + 570r - 435r = 570 - 30
135r = 540
r = 540 : 135 = 4
a₁ + 19r = 19
a₁ + 19 * 4 = 19
a₁ + 76 = 19
a₁ = 19 - 76 = - 57
Odp: a₁ = (- 57) , r = 4