Jadi, seharusnya auxiliary yang digunakan adalah Does bukan Do.
➥ Does he like basketball? ✅
2) I likes eating pizza.
Subjeknya adalah I (I/You/We/They)
Jadi, seharusnya verb yang digunakan tidak berakhiran s/es.
Yang digunakan adalah like bukan likes.
➥ I like eating pizza. ✅
3) She do her homework on the service bus.
Subjeknya adalah orang ketiga tunggal (he/she/it)
Jadi, seharusnya auxiliary yang digunakan adalah Does bukan Do.
➥ She does her homework on the service bus. ✅
4) The film finishs at eight.
"The film" termasuk objek tunggal (he/she/it)
Verb yang berakhiran 'h' jika digunakan untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal he/she/it pada Present Simple maka berakhiran es (finish = finishes)
Penulisannya finishes bukan finishs.
➥ The film finishes at eight. ✅
5) My friends goes on holiday next week.
Subjeknya jamak dan termasuk I/You/We/They
Jadi, seharusnya verb yang digunakan tidak berakhiran s/es.
Yang digunakan adalah go bukan goes.
➥ My friends go on holiday next week. ✅
Sebetulnya menggunakan will go karena ada keterangan waktu next week (future tense) tapi pada soal, yang diminta adalah bentuk Present Simple.
My friends will go on holiday next week.
6) She carrys her little sister to the car in the morning.
Subjeknya termasuk he/she/it.
Verb yang berakhiran 'y' dan huruf sebeiumnya konsonan, jika digunakan untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal he/she/it pada Present Simple maka berakhiran es (carry = carries)
Penulisan yang benar adalah carries bukan carrys.
➥ She carries her little sister to the car in the morning. ✅
7) Nicole Kidman act in a lot of films.
Subjeknya adalah orang ketiga tunggal (he/she/it)
Jadi, seharusnya verb yang digunakan mesti berakhiran s/es.
Yang digunakan adalah acts bukan act.
➥ Nicole Kidman acts in a lot of films. ✅
8) We plays in the garden at break.
Subjeknya jamak dan termasuk I/You/We/They
Jadi, seharusnya verb yang digunakan tidak berakhiran s/es.
Yang digunakan adalah play bukan plays.
➥ We play in the garden at break. ✅
9) Our teacher talk very clearly.
Subjeknya adalah orang ketiga tunggal (he/she/it)
Jadi, seharusnya verb yang digunakan mesti berakhiran s/es.
Yang digunakan adalah talks bukan talk.
➥ Our teacher talks very clearly. ✅
PEMBAHASAN
Simple Present Tense
Yaitu bentuk tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang sedang berlangsung atau berulangkali.
↬RUMUS
Positive Sentences:
Subject + Verb 1 + Object
Subject + to be + Object
Negative Sentences:
Subject + do/does + not + Verb 1 + Object
Subject + to be + not + Object
Interrogative Sentences:
Do/does + Subject + Verb 1 + Object + ?
To be + Subject + Object + ?
↬Time signals
~ Habitual
~ Every ...
~ Seldom
~ Rarely
~ Sometimes
Etc.
Do
Digunakan untuk subjek I/You/We/They dan subjek jamak
Does
Digunakan untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal (He/She/It)
Baris pertama~
Do he like basketball?
Kata yang benar adalah
Does he like basketball?
because if you use the word do it doesn't match what was asked.
Baris kedua
I likes eating pizza kata yang benar adalah
I like eating pizza.
because the correct subject word is like not likes.
Baris ketiga~
She do her homework on the service bus
Kata yang benar adalah
She does her homework on the service bus.
because if you use the word do it doesn't match what was asked.
Baris ke empat~
The film finishs at eight.
Kata yang benar adalah
The film finishes at eight.
because in the word finishs there is something missing, namely the word e.
Baris ke lima~
My friends goes on holiday next week.
Kata yang benar adalah
My friends go on holiday next week.
because when the word go usually uses the word go instead of goes.
Baris ke enam~
She carrys her little sister to the car in the morning.
Kata yang benar adalah
She Carries her little sister to the car in the morning.
because there is a wrong word, namely y becomes e.
Baris ke tujuh~
Nicole Kidman act in a lot of films.
Kata yang benar adalah
Nicole Kidman acts in a lot of films.
because there are words that are missing, namely s.
Baris ke delapan~
We plays in the garden at break.
Kata yabg benar adalah
We play in the garden at break.
because there is a word that has an advantage, namely s, so the word s must be removed so that reading it can be seen clearly.
Baris ke sembilan~
Our teacher talk very clearly.
Kata yang benar adalah
Our teacher talks very clearly.
because there are words that are missing, namely s so that when we read it is clear.
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Present simple.
1) Do he like basketball?
➥ Does he like basketball? ✅
2) I likes eating pizza.
➥ I like eating pizza. ✅
3) She do her homework on the service bus.
➥ She does her homework on the service bus. ✅
4) The film finishs at eight.
➥ The film finishes at eight. ✅
5) My friends goes on holiday next week.
➥ My friends go on holiday next week. ✅
6) She carrys her little sister to the car in the morning.
➥ She carries her little sister to the car in the morning. ✅
7) Nicole Kidman act in a lot of films.
➥ Nicole Kidman acts in a lot of films. ✅
8) We plays in the garden at break.
➥ We play in the garden at break. ✅
9) Our teacher talk very clearly.
➥ Our teacher talks very clearly. ✅
PEMBAHASAN
Simple Present Tense
Yaitu bentuk tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang sedang berlangsung atau berulangkali.
↬RUMUS
Positive Sentences:
Negative Sentences:
Interrogative Sentences:
↬Time signals
~ Habitual
~ Every ...
~ Seldom
~ Rarely
~ Sometimes
Etc.
Do
Digunakan untuk subjek I/You/We/They dan subjek jamak
Does
Digunakan untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal (He/She/It)
Contoh:
(+) They play football every weekend.
(-) They don't play football every weekend.
(?) Do they play football every weekend?
(+) She brings her cat to my house.
(-) She doesn't bring her cat to my house.
(?) Does she bring her cat to my house?
(+) I make my bed every morning.
(-) I don't make my bed every morning.
(?) Do I make my bed every morning?
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:: semoga membantu ::