Zadanie 6 strona 71 . Rozwiąż równania.
c.) x/7 = 4/5
d.) 5x -3 / 9 = 3x +7 / 5
e.) 3(x-1) / 3 = -x-7 / 5
f.) x-3 / 8 = x+3 /12
g.) 4+8x / 2 = 3(x+13) / 7
h.) 5(x-2) /3 = 5x - 20 /4
i.) 4-x /3 = x+6 / 2
j.) 3(x-2) /5 = 4(x+3) / 3
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c)
x/7 = 4/5
5x = 28 /:5
x = 5,6
d)
5x-3/9 = 3x+7/5
5(5x+3) = 9 (3x+7)
25x + 15 = 27x + 63
25x – 27x = 63 – 15
-2x = 48 / : (-2)
x = -12
e)
3(x-1)/3 = -x-7/5
5*3(x-1) = 3 (-x-7)
15x – 15 = - 3x – 21
15x + 3x = -21 + 15
18x = -6 /: 18
x = -6/18
x = - 1/3
f)
x-3/8 = x+3/12
12(x-3) = 8(x+3)
12x – 36 = 8x + 24
12x – 8x = 24 + 36
4x = 60 /:4
x = 15
g)
4+8x/2 = 3(x+13)/7
7(4+8x) = 2*3(x+13)
28 + 56x = 6x + 78
56x – 6x = 78 – 28
50x = 50 /:50
x = 1
h)
5(x-2)/3 = 5x-20/4
4*5(x-2) = 3(5x-20)
20x – 40 = 15x – 60
20x – 15x = -60 – 40
5x = - 100 /:5
x = -20
i)
4-x/3 = x+6/2
2(4-x) = 3 (x+6)
8 – 2x = 3x + 18
-2x – 3x = 18 – 8
-5x = 10 /: (-5)
x = -2
j)
3(x-2)/5 = 4(x+3)/3
3*3(x-2) = 5*4(x+3)
9x – 18 = 20x + 60
9x – 20x = 60+18
-11x = 78 /: (-11)
x = - 78/11
x = - 7 i 1/11