a)6x - (10 - 2x) = 3x + 5 6x – 10 + 2x = 3x + 5 8x - 3x = 10 + 5 5x = 15 |:5 x = 3
b)8 - (4x - 12) = 8x - (3x + 2) 8 - 4x + 12 = 8 - 3x - 2 -4x + 3x - 8x = -8 – 12 – 2 -9x = -22 |:(-9) x = 22/9 = 2 4/9
c)3/4(x - 5) + x = x 3/4x - 15/4 + x = x 3/4x + x – x = 15/4 3/4x = 15/4 |*4 3x = 15 |:3 x = 5
d)7(x + 2) – x = 5 (x - 2) 7x + 14 – x = 5x - 10 6x - 5x = - 24 x = -24
e) -(x - 2) + 3(x - 1) + 2 = 0 -x + 2 + 3x – 3 + 2 = 0 2x = -1 |:2 x = -1/2
f)2(x + 1/2) - 2/3(3 - 6x) = x + 2 2x + 1 – 2 + 4x = x + 2 6x – 1 = x + 2 6x – x = 2 + 1 5x=3 |:5 x=3/5
g)5x - 6(x + 7) = 8x - 9(10 + x) 5x - 6x - 42=8x - 90 - 9x -x + 9x – 8x = 42 - 90 0 = - 48 (sprzeczność)
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a)6x - (10 - 2x) = 3x + 5
6x – 10 + 2x = 3x + 5
8x - 3x = 10 + 5
5x = 15 |:5
x = 3
b)8 - (4x - 12) = 8x - (3x + 2)
8 - 4x + 12 = 8 - 3x - 2
-4x + 3x - 8x = -8 – 12 – 2
-9x = -22 |:(-9)
x = 22/9 = 2 4/9
c)3/4(x - 5) + x = x
3/4x - 15/4 + x = x
3/4x + x – x = 15/4
3/4x = 15/4 |*4
3x = 15 |:3
x = 5
d)7(x + 2) – x = 5 (x - 2)
7x + 14 – x = 5x - 10
6x - 5x = - 24
x = -24
e) -(x - 2) + 3(x - 1) + 2 = 0
-x + 2 + 3x – 3 + 2 = 0
2x = -1 |:2
x = -1/2
f)2(x + 1/2) - 2/3(3 - 6x) = x + 2
2x + 1 – 2 + 4x = x + 2
6x – 1 = x + 2
6x – x = 2 + 1
5x=3 |:5
x=3/5
g)5x - 6(x + 7) = 8x - 9(10 + x)
5x - 6x - 42=8x - 90 - 9x
-x + 9x – 8x = 42 - 90
0 = - 48 (sprzeczność)