1.Rozwiąż układy równań metodą podstawiania:
a)2x-y=-1 i 3x+2y=9
b)2y-x=8 i 4x+3y=1
c)3x-8y=8 i 2x-y=1
d)2x+3y=20 i -x+3y=-1
e)4(x+y-3)-2(y-x-1)=2 i 3(4x-y-1)-(x-2y+3)=2
f)7(2x-3y+2)-(y-3x-2)=-1 i -2(x+y-3)+(2x-y-3)=3
g)5(2x+3y-1)-2(2y-x-5)=3 i 3(x+2y-1)+5(2x-y+3)=-12
2.Rozwiąż układy równań metodą przeciwnych współczynników:
a)(x-3)do potęgi 2+(y+2)dp2=(x+3)dp2+(y-4)dp2
(x+4)dp2+(y-1)dp2=(x+2)dp2+(y+3)dp2
b)(x-2)dp2+(y+2)dp2=(4-x)+y dp2
(x+1)dp2+(y-1)dp2=(x-5)dp2+(y-3)dp2
dp2 OZNACZA DO POTĘGI 2
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Zadanie 1:
a)2x-y=-1
3x+2y=9
-y=-2x-1|*(-1)
3x+2y=9
y=2x+1
3x+2(2x+1)=9
y=2x+1
3x+4x+2=9
y=2x+1
7x=7|:7
y=2x+1
x=1
y=3
x=1
b)2y-x=8
4x+3y=1
-x=-2y+8|*(-1)
4x+3y=1
x=2y-8
4x+3y=1
x=2y-8
4(2y-8)+3y=1
x=2y-8
8y-24+3y=1
x=2y-8
11y=25|:11
x=2y-8
y=25/11
x=50/11-8
y=25/11
x= 50/11-88/11
y=25/11
x=-38/11
y=25/11
c)3x-8y=8
2x-y=1
3x-8y=8
-y=-2x+1|*(-1)
3x-8y=8
y=2x-1
3x-8(2x-1)=8
y=2x-1
3x-16x+8=8
y=2x-1
-13x=0
y=2x-1
x=0
y=-1
d)2x+3y=20
-x+3y=-1
2x+3y=20
-x=-3y-1|*(-1)
2x+3y=20
x=3y+1
2(3y+1)+3y=20
x=3y+1
6y+2+3y=20
x=3y+1
9y=18|:9
x=3y+1
y=2
x=7
e)4(x+y-3)-2(y-x-1)=2
3(4x-y-1)-(x-2y+3)=2
4x+4y-12-2y+2x+2=2
12x-3y-3-x+2y-3=2
6x+2y-10=2
11x-y-6=2
6x+2y-10=2
-y=-11x+8|*(-1)
6x+2y-10=2
y=11x-8
6x+2(11x-8)=12
y=11x-8
6x+22x-16=12
y=11x-8
28x=28|:28
y=11x-8
x=1
y=11-8
x=1
y=7
f)7(2x-3y+2)-(y-3x-2)=-1
-2(x+y-3)+(2x-y-3)=3
14x-21y+14-y+3x+2=-1
-2x-2y+6+2x-y-3=3
17x-22y+16=-1
-3y+3=3
17x-22y=-17
-3y=0
17x=-17|:17
y=0
x=-1
y=0
g)5(2x+3y-1)-2(2y-x-5)=3
3(x+2y-1)+5(2x-y+3)=-12
10x+15y-5-4y+2x+10=3
3x+6y-3+10x-5y+15=-12
12x+11y+5=3
13x+y+12=-12
12x+11y+5=3
y=-13x-24
12x+11(-13x-24)+5=3
y=-13x-24
12x-143x-264+5=3
y=-13x-24
-131x=262|:(-131)
y=-13x-24
x=-2
y=-13x-24
x=-2
y=2
Zadanie 2:
a)(x-3)do potęgi 2+(y+2)dp2=(x+3)dp2+(y-4)dp2
(x+4)dp2+(y-1)dp2=(x+2)dp2+(y+3)dp2
(x-3)^2+(y+2)^2=(x+3)^2+(y-4)^2
(x+4)^2+(y-1)^2=(x+2)^2+(y+3)^2
(y+2)^2=(y-4)^2
(x+4)^2+(y-1)^2=(x+2)^2+(y+3)^2
y^2+4y+4=y^2-8y+16
x^2+8x+16+y^2-2y+1=x^2+4x+4+y^2+6y+9
4y+4=-8y+16
8x+16-2y+1=4x+4+6y+9
12y=12
4x-8y=-4
12y=12|*2
-8y=-4-4x|*3
24y=24
-24y=-12-12x
0=12-12x
12x=12|:12
x=1
y=1
b)(x-2)dp2+(y+2)dp2=(4-x)+y dp2
(x+1)dp2+(y-1)dp2=(x-5)dp2+(y-3)dp2
(x-2)^2+(y+2)^2=(4-x)+y^2
(x+1)^2+(y-1)^2=(x-5)^2+(y-3)^2
x^2-4x+4+y^2+4y+4=4-x+y^2
x^2+2x+1+y^2-2y+1=x^2-10x+25+y^2-6y+9
x^2-4x+4+4y+4=4-x
2x+1-2y+1=-10x+25-6y+9
x^2-3x+4y=-4
12x+4y=32|*(-1)
x^2-3x+4y=-4
-12x-4y=-32
x^2-15x=-36
x^2-15x+36=0
Δ=b^2-4ac
Δ=225-4*1*36
Δ=225-144
Δ=81|√
√Δ=9
x1= (-b-√Δ):2a
x1=(15-9):2
x1=6:2=3
x2= (-b+√Δ):2a
x2= (15+9):2
x2=24:2=12
Mamy dwa X: x1 i x2, dlatego będą dwa Y: y1 i y2
-12x-4y=-32
-4y=-32+12x|:(-4)
y=8-3x
y1=8-3x1
y1=8-3*1
y1=8-3=5
y2=8-3x2
y2=8-3*12
y2=8-36=-28
dla x1=3 y1=5, a dla x2=12 y2=-28
Liczę na naj ;)
Pozdro ;)