1. Ułóż równania reakcji :a) 2 - metylopropenu b) but - 1 - enuz bromem, chlorowodorem i wodorem.
a)
CH₂=C(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + Br₂ --> CH₂Br+C(CH₃)Br-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=C(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + HCl --> CH₃-C(CH₃)Cl-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=C(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + H₂ --> CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
b)
CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + Br₂ --> CH₂Br-CHBr-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + HCl --> CH₃-CHCl-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + H₂ --> CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
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Litterarum radices amarae sunt, fructus iucundiores
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a)
CH₂=C(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + Br₂ --> CH₂Br+C(CH₃)Br-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=C(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + HCl --> CH₃-C(CH₃)Cl-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=C(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + H₂ --> CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
b)
CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + Br₂ --> CH₂Br-CHBr-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + HCl --> CH₃-CHCl-CH₂-CH₃
CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + H₂ --> CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
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Litterarum radices amarae sunt, fructus iucundiores
Pozdrawiam :)