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akar -akar persamaan x² + mx + 18 = 0 adalah α dan β
dengan α = 2β. maka :
α + β = -b/a = -m
2β + β = -m
3β = -m
β = -m/3
akibatnya, α = 2β = 2(-m/3) = -2m/3
dan
αβ = c/a = 18
(-2m/3)(-m/3) = 18
2m²/9 = 18
m²/9 = 9
m² = 81
m² - 81 = 0
(m + 9)(m - 9) = 0
m = - 9 atau m = 9
2.a) x² - 8x + 15 = 0
(x - 3)(x - 5) = 0
x = 3 atau x = 5
2.b) 4x² - 25 = 0
(2x)² - 5² = 0
(2x + 5)(2x - 5) = 0
x = -5/2 atau x = 5/2