1 Oblicz :
log₇49
log½ 128
13 u góry log ₁₃17
log₅250 - log₅-2
log u dołu √3 9
2rozwiąż równanie i nierówności
4 (u góry 3x-1)= 32 (u góry 5-2x)
27 ( u góry 3x²+3x) =9⁻¹
49²≥7 (u góry 11x²+7x)
9*2 (u góry x+1)-8*3(u góry x) <0
zadanie trzecie
log ½( x-1) -log½(x-2)=1
2log⅓( 2x-6)-2log⅓(x-3)=0
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1
log₇49 = log₇ 7²= 2
log½ 128 =- log2 128= -log2 2^7= -7
13 u góry log ₁₃17 = 17
log₅250 - log₅-2 = log5 (250/2) = log5 125= log 5 5^3=3
log u dołu √3 9= 2log 3 9 =2 log 3 3^2 = 2 * 2 = 4
2
2^2 (3x-1) = 2^5( 5-2x)
2(3x-1) =5(5-2x)
6x -2 = 25 - 10x
16x= 27
x=27/16
3^3(3x^2+3x)=3^2(-1)
3(3x^2+3x)= -2
9x^2 + 9x +2 =0
Δ=81-72=9 √Δ=3
x= (-9+3)/18 = -6/18= -1/3 ∨ x = (-9-3)/18 = -12/18 = -2/3
7^ 4 ≥7^(11x^2+7x)
4≥11x^2+7x
-11x^2-7x+4≥0
Δ=49+176=225 √Δ= 15
x= (7-15)/(-22) = -8/22=-4/11 ∨ x= (7+15)/-22 = -22/22 = -1
9* 2^(x+1) - 8*3^x<0
2(3^2 * 2 ^x - 2^2*3^x)<0
3^2*2^x <2^2*3^x
(3/2)^2<(3/2)^x
2<x
x ∈(-∞,2)
3. log ½( x-1) -log½(x-2)=1 Zał. x-1 > 0 ∧ x-2> 0
log ½((x-1)/(x-2)) = log ½ 1/2 x>1 ∧ x>2
( x-1)/( x-2) = 1/2
2x -2 = x -2
x = 0 ∧ zał.
x∈ zbiór pusty
2log⅓( 2x-6)-2log⅓(x-3)=0 zał. 2x-6 > 0 ∧ x-3>0
x >3 ∧ x >3
log⅓ ((2x-6)^2 / (x-3) ^2) = log⅓ 1
(2x-6)^2 / (x-3) ^2 = 1
(2x-6)^2 = (x-3)^2
2x-6 = x-3
x= 3 ∧ zał
x ∈ zbiór pusty
z.3
log 1/2 [ x - 1] - log 1/2 [ x - 2 ] = 1; x - 1 > 0 i x - 2 > 0 => x > 2
log 1/2 [ ( x -1) /( x - 2)] = log 1/2 [ 1/2]
(x -1)/ ( x - 2) = 1/2
2*( x - 1) = x - 2
2 x - 2 = x - 2
x = 0 nie należy do dziedziny - brak rozwiązań
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2 log1/3 [ 2 x - 6 ] - 2 log 1/3 [ x - 3] = 0 / : 2
log 1/3 [ 2 x - 6 ] - log 1/3 [ x - 3 ] = 0 ; 2 x - 6 > 0 => x - 3 > 0 => x > 3
log 1/3 [ ( 2 x - 6) /( x - 3)] = log 1/3 [ 1]
( 2 x - 6) / ( x - 3) = 1
2 = 1 - sprzeczność - brak rozwiązań
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z.1
log 7 49 = 2 , bo 7^2 = 49
log1/2 128 = - 7, bo (1/2)^( -7) = 2^7 = 128
13^( log 13 17) = 17
log 5 250 - log 5 2 = log 5 ( 250 : 2) = log 5 125 = 3 , bo 5^3 = 125
log p(3) 9 = 4 , bo p(3)^4 = 3^2 = 9
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z.2
4^( 3 x - 1) = 32^( 5 -2x)
(2^2)^( 3 x - 1) = ( 2^5)^( 5 - 2x)
2^( 6x - 2) = 2^(25 - 10 x)
6x - 2 = 25 - 10 x
16 x = 27
x = 27/16
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