Question

1. Jane didn't send the letter, it was blistery outside. 2.Andrew doesn't like sushi His brother died of food poisoning in Tokyo. 3.I don't know her e-mail address. I can't invite her to my party. 4.Elvis was th eking of rock-and-roll, that's why he is still alive. 5.Mum caught me red-handed eating a meal at 1.00 am. I am on a diet now. 6.Jill doesn't have a boyfriend. She feel depressed. 7. Mike stole a chocolate bar. He is in jail. Te zdania trzeba zamienic na zdanie w trybie warunkowym, tzn. każde zdanie można zamienic tylko na jeden tryb(mieszany ?), aby całe zdanie zachowało sens ? proszę o rozwiązanie i schemat, jak zamieniac tryby tj. zdanie w Present Simple (I tryb) moze byc zamienione na tryb 2. lub 3., a zdanie w w czasie Past Simple mozna zmienic na tryb III ? czy tak ?

Answer 1

1. Jane didn't send the letter, it was blistery outside.

Jane would have sent the letter if it hadn't been a blistering day outside.(tryb 3).

 

2.Andrew doesn't like sushi His brother died of food poisoning in Tokyo.

Andrew would like sushi if his brother hadn't died of food poisoning in Tokio.(tryb mieszany).

 

3.I don't know her e-mail address. I can't invite her to my party.

If I knew her e-mail address I could invite her to my party.(tryb 2).

 

4.Elvis was the king of rock-and-roll, that's why he is still alive.

If Elvis hadn't been the king of rock-and-roll he wouldn't be still alive.(tryb mieszany)

 

5.Mum caught me red-handed eating a meal at 1.00 am. I am on a diet now.

If Mum hadn't caught me red-handed eating a meal I wouldn't be on a diet now.(tryb mieszany)

 

6.Jill doesn't have a boyfriend. She feel depressed.

If Jill had a boyfriend she wouldn't feel depressed.(tryb 2).

 

7. Mike stole a chocolate bar. He is in jail.

If Mike hadn't stolen a chocolate bar he wouldn't be in jail.(tryb mieszany).

 

Okresy warunkowe 1 typu:

a) (if+Present Simple)+(Present Simple)

przyklad: If the weather is fine lots of people go to the seaside.

b) (if+Present Simple)+(Future Simple)

przyklad:If it rains, we will get wet.

 

Okresy warunkowe 2 typu:

(if+Past Simple)+(Future in the Past)

przyklad: If I won a lot of money I would travel all over the world.

 

Okresy warunkowe 3 typu:

(if+Past Perfect)+(Future Perfect in the Past)

przyklad: If we had gone by plane, we wouldn't have been late.

 

Okresy mieszane - gdy kazde z dwoch zdan skladowych odnosi sie do innego czasu chronologicznego, czyli tlumaczac na jezyk ludzki, w okresach 3 typu obydwa zdania skladowe odnosily sie do przeszlosci a w okresach mieszanych jedno odnosi sie do przeszlosci a drugie do terazniejszosci.

a) (if+Simple Past)+(Future Perfect in the Past)

przyklad: If I were his wife I would have divorced him long time ago.

b) (if+Past Perfect)+(Future in the Past)

przyklad: If i had rested in summer I wouldn't be so tired now.

 

Jesli masz jeszcze jakies pytania to napisz.