Zadania w załączniku. Od 1 do 6 :>
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1.
CH3OH + C3H7COOH ---(H+)---> C3H7COOCH3 + H20
maślan metylu
2.
a) C15H31COOH + CH3OH ---(H+)---> C15H31COOCH3 + H2O
b) C2H5COOH + C2H5OH ---(H+)---> C2H5COOC2H5 + H2O
c) CH3COOH + C3H7OH ---(H+)---> CH3COOC3H7 + H2O
3.
a) CH3COOC4H9 + H2O ---(H+)---> CH3COOH + C4H9OH
b) C17H35COOCH3 + H2O ---(H+)---> C17H35COOH + CH3OH
c) HCOOC3H7 + H2O ---(H+)---> HCOOH + C3H7OH
4.
2 CH3COOCH3 + 7 O2 ---> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
5.
C2H2 + H2 --Ni--> C2H4
etyn + wodór --> eten
C2H4 + H2 --Pt--> C2H6
eten + wodór --> etan
C2H6 + Cl2 --hV--> C2H5Cl + HCl
etan + chlor --> chloroetan + chlorowodór
C2H5Cl + NaOH(aq) ---> C2H5OH + NaCl
chloroetan + wodorotlenek sodu --> etanol + chlorek sodu
CH3COOH + C2H5OH ---(H+)---> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
kwas octowy + etanol --> octan etylu + woda
C2H2 + H2O ---(H+)---> CH3CHO
etyn + woda --> etanal
CH3CHO + Ag2O --NH3--> CH3COOH + 2 Ag
etanal + tlenek srebra (I) --> kwas etanowy + srebro
kwas octowy + etanol ---> octan etylu + woda
6.
HCOOC4H9 mrówczan butylu
CH3COOC3H7 octan propylu
C2H5COOC2H5 propionian etylu
C3H7COOCH3 maślan metylu
CH3OH + C3H7COOH --->C3H7COOCH3 + H2O
Maślan metylu
(butanian etylu)
a) C15H31COOH + CH3OH ---> C15H31COOCH3 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
b) C2H5COOH + C2H5OH ---> C2H5COOC2H5 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
c) CH3COOH + C3H7OH ---> CH3COOC3H7 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
a)Octan butylu
CH3COOC4H9 + H2O -----> CH3COOH + C4H9OH
b) stearynian metylu
C17H35COOCH3 + H2O ---> C17H35COOH + CH3OH
c) mrówczan propylu
HCOOC3H7 + H2O ---> HCOOH + C3H7OH
OCTAN METYLU
2CH3COOCH3 +7 O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6 H2O
C2H2 + H2 --> C2H4
etyn eten
C2H4 + H2 --> C2H6
eten etan
C2H6 + Cl2 --uv--> C2H5Cl + HCl
etan chloroetan
C2H5Cl + NaOH ----> C2H5OH + NaCl
chloroetan etanol
C2H5OH + C H3COOH ----> CH3COC2H5 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
etanol octan etylu
CH≡CH + H2O------->CH3CHO (na strzałce"H2SO4/HgSO4")
etyn etanal
CH3CHO + Ag2O---->CH3COOH + 2Ag
etanal kwas etanowy
CH3COOH + C2H5OH------>CH3COOC2H5 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
kwas etanowy octan etylu
6. ZADANIE W ZAŁACZNIKU
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1.
CH3OH + C3H7COOH ---(H+)---> C3H7COOCH3 + H20
maślan metylu
2.
a) C15H31COOH + CH3OH ---(H+)---> C15H31COOCH3 + H2O
b) C2H5COOH + C2H5OH ---(H+)---> C2H5COOC2H5 + H2O
c) CH3COOH + C3H7OH ---(H+)---> CH3COOC3H7 + H2O
3.
a) CH3COOC4H9 + H2O ---(H+)---> CH3COOH + C4H9OH
b) C17H35COOCH3 + H2O ---(H+)---> C17H35COOH + CH3OH
c) HCOOC3H7 + H2O ---(H+)---> HCOOH + C3H7OH
4.
2 CH3COOCH3 + 7 O2 ---> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
5.
C2H2 + H2 --Ni--> C2H4
etyn + wodór --> eten
C2H4 + H2 --Pt--> C2H6
eten + wodór --> etan
C2H6 + Cl2 --hV--> C2H5Cl + HCl
etan + chlor --> chloroetan + chlorowodór
C2H5Cl + NaOH(aq) ---> C2H5OH + NaCl
chloroetan + wodorotlenek sodu --> etanol + chlorek sodu
CH3COOH + C2H5OH ---(H+)---> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
kwas octowy + etanol --> octan etylu + woda
C2H2 + H2O ---(H+)---> CH3CHO
etyn + woda --> etanal
CH3CHO + Ag2O --NH3--> CH3COOH + 2 Ag
etanal + tlenek srebra (I) --> kwas etanowy + srebro
CH3COOH + C2H5OH ---(H+)---> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
kwas octowy + etanol ---> octan etylu + woda
6.
HCOOC4H9 mrówczan butylu
CH3COOC3H7 octan propylu
C2H5COOC2H5 propionian etylu
C3H7COOCH3 maślan metylu
1.
CH3OH + C3H7COOH --->C3H7COOCH3 + H2O
Maślan metylu
(butanian etylu)
2.
a) C15H31COOH + CH3OH ---> C15H31COOCH3 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
b) C2H5COOH + C2H5OH ---> C2H5COOC2H5 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
c) CH3COOH + C3H7OH ---> CH3COOC3H7 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
3.
a)Octan butylu
CH3COOC4H9 + H2O -----> CH3COOH + C4H9OH
b) stearynian metylu
C17H35COOCH3 + H2O ---> C17H35COOH + CH3OH
c) mrówczan propylu
HCOOC3H7 + H2O ---> HCOOH + C3H7OH
4.
OCTAN METYLU
2CH3COOCH3 +7 O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6 H2O
5.
C2H2 + H2 --> C2H4
etyn eten
C2H4 + H2 --> C2H6
eten etan
C2H6 + Cl2 --uv--> C2H5Cl + HCl
etan chloroetan
C2H5Cl + NaOH ----> C2H5OH + NaCl
chloroetan etanol
C2H5OH + C H3COOH ----> CH3COC2H5 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
etanol octan etylu
CH≡CH + H2O------->CH3CHO (na strzałce"H2SO4/HgSO4")
etyn etanal
CH3CHO + Ag2O---->CH3COOH + 2Ag
etanal kwas etanowy
CH3COOH + C2H5OH------>CH3COOC2H5 + H2O (na strzałce"stęż. H2SO4")
kwas etanowy octan etylu
6. ZADANIE W ZAŁACZNIKU