Odpowiedź:
18.
( sin α - cos α)² = sin²α -2 sin α*cos α + cos²α = 1 - 2*[tex]\frac{60}{169} =[/tex] [tex]\frac{169}{169} - \frac{120}{y169} = \frac{49}{169}[/tex]
19.
( sin α + cos α )² = 1,2²
sin²α +2 sin α*cos α + cos²α = 1,44
1 + 2 sin α*cos α = 1,44
2 sin α*cos α = 0,44 / : 2
sin α*cos α = 0,22
=====================
20.
( sin α - cos α )² = ( [tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} )^2\\[/tex]
sin² α -2 sin α*cos α + cos²α = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
1 - 2 sin α*cos α = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
- 2 sin α*cos α = - [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] / : ( - 2)
sin α *cos α = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]
======================
21. α ∈ ( 0° , 90° )
a) cos α = [tex]\frac{8}{17}[/tex]
więc sin² α = 1 - cos²α = [tex]\frac{289}{289} - \frac{64}{289} = \frac{225}{289}[/tex]
sin α = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{225}{289} } = \frac{15}{17}[/tex]
tg α = sin α : cos α = [tex]\frac{15}{17} :\frac{8}{17} = \frac{15}{17} *\frac{17}{8} = \frac{15}{8}[/tex]
ctg α = 1 : tg α = [tex]\frac{8}{15}[/tex]
-------------------------------------
b )
sin α = [tex]\frac{7}{25}[/tex]
cos²α = 1 - sin²α = [tex]\frac{625}{625} - \frac{49}{625} = \frac{576}{625}[/tex]
cos α = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{576}{625} } = \frac{24}{25}[/tex]
tg α = sin α : cos α = [tex]\frac{7}{25} : \frac{24}{25} = \frac{7}{25} *\frac{25}{24} = \frac{7}{24}[/tex]
ctg α = 1 : tg α = [tex]\frac{24}{7}[/tex]
-------------------------------
c ) tg α = [tex]\frac{11}{60} = \frac{sin \alpha }{cos \alpha }[/tex]
60 sin α = 11 cos α
3600 sin²α = 121 cos²α = 121*( 1 - sin²α )
3 600 sin²α + 121 sin²α = 121
3 721 sin²α = 121 / : 3 721
sin²α = [tex]\frac{121}{3721}[/tex]
sin α = [tex]\frac{11}{61}[/tex]
--------------
cos α = [tex]\frac{60}{11} *\frac{11}{61} = \frac{60}{61}[/tex]
ctg α = 1 : tg α = [tex]\frac{60}{11}[/tex]
----------------------------------
d ) ctg α = [tex]\frac{cos \alpha }{sin \alpha } = \frac{4}{3}[/tex]
i dalej jak w c )
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Odpowiedź:
18.
( sin α - cos α)² = sin²α -2 sin α*cos α + cos²α = 1 - 2*[tex]\frac{60}{169} =[/tex] [tex]\frac{169}{169} - \frac{120}{y169} = \frac{49}{169}[/tex]
19.
( sin α + cos α )² = 1,2²
sin²α +2 sin α*cos α + cos²α = 1,44
1 + 2 sin α*cos α = 1,44
2 sin α*cos α = 0,44 / : 2
sin α*cos α = 0,22
=====================
20.
( sin α - cos α )² = ( [tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} )^2\\[/tex]
sin² α -2 sin α*cos α + cos²α = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
1 - 2 sin α*cos α = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
- 2 sin α*cos α = - [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] / : ( - 2)
sin α *cos α = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]
======================
21. α ∈ ( 0° , 90° )
a) cos α = [tex]\frac{8}{17}[/tex]
więc sin² α = 1 - cos²α = [tex]\frac{289}{289} - \frac{64}{289} = \frac{225}{289}[/tex]
sin α = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{225}{289} } = \frac{15}{17}[/tex]
tg α = sin α : cos α = [tex]\frac{15}{17} :\frac{8}{17} = \frac{15}{17} *\frac{17}{8} = \frac{15}{8}[/tex]
ctg α = 1 : tg α = [tex]\frac{8}{15}[/tex]
-------------------------------------
b )
sin α = [tex]\frac{7}{25}[/tex]
cos²α = 1 - sin²α = [tex]\frac{625}{625} - \frac{49}{625} = \frac{576}{625}[/tex]
cos α = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{576}{625} } = \frac{24}{25}[/tex]
tg α = sin α : cos α = [tex]\frac{7}{25} : \frac{24}{25} = \frac{7}{25} *\frac{25}{24} = \frac{7}{24}[/tex]
ctg α = 1 : tg α = [tex]\frac{24}{7}[/tex]
-------------------------------
c ) tg α = [tex]\frac{11}{60} = \frac{sin \alpha }{cos \alpha }[/tex]
60 sin α = 11 cos α
3600 sin²α = 121 cos²α = 121*( 1 - sin²α )
3 600 sin²α + 121 sin²α = 121
3 721 sin²α = 121 / : 3 721
sin²α = [tex]\frac{121}{3721}[/tex]
sin α = [tex]\frac{11}{61}[/tex]
--------------
cos α = [tex]\frac{60}{11} *\frac{11}{61} = \frac{60}{61}[/tex]
ctg α = 1 : tg α = [tex]\frac{60}{11}[/tex]
----------------------------------
d ) ctg α = [tex]\frac{cos \alpha }{sin \alpha } = \frac{4}{3}[/tex]
i dalej jak w c )
Szczegółowe wyjaśnienie: