Zad1 Zapisz reakcje, nazwij produkty, zaznacz produkt głowny( o ile istniteje)
a)but 1-en + woda
b)pent -2-yn + br2
c) butan + Cl2
d) 1-hromopropan + Na
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a) CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃+H₂O-->CH₃-CH(-OH)-CH₂-CH₃
produkt: butan-2-ol
b) CH₃-C≡C-CH₂-CH₃+Br₂-->CH₃-C(-Br)=C(-Br)-CH₂-CH₃
produkt: 2,3-dibromopent-2-en
c) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃+Cl₂--hV-->CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂Cl+HCl
produkty: 1-chlorobutan i chlorowodór
d) 2CH₃-CH₂-CH₂Cl+2Na-->CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃+2NaCl
produkty: butan i chlorek sodu
1) CH₂=CH-CH₂-CH₃+H₂O-->CH₃-CH(-OH)-CH₂-CH₃ - butan-2-ol
2) CH₃-C≡C-CH₂-CH₃+Br₂-->CH₃-C(-Br)=C(-Br)-CH₂-CH - 2,3-dibromopent-2-en
3) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃+Cl₂--hV-->CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂Cl+HCl - 1-chlorobutan i chlorowodór
4) 2CH₃-CH₂-CH₂Cl+2Na-->CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃+2NaCl - butan i chlorek sodu