April 2019 2 9 Report
What is an Iceberg?
An iceberg is an enormous piece of ice floating in the sea. "Berg" is the German word for mountain. In the coldest parts of the earth, around the North and South Poles, land and sea are both covered by sheets of ice, over 300 metres deep at the center.

Tongues of ice, called glaciers, stretch out into the open waters of the oceans. The sea water melts the bottom parts of these glaciers, then the top part slides into the water with a mighty roar. The great piece of ice sinks for a short time beneath the surface then it rises againg, and floats away as a new iceberg. Some iceberg are miles across to begin with, and travel for thousands of miles and several years before they finally melt. The part of an iceberg which can be seen above the water is only about one-ninth of the total size. The rest is hidden beneath the waves.

One of the world's worst disasters at sea was in 1912 when the liner "Titanic" collided with an iceberg on her maiden voyage.

11. What does the text tell us about?
a. the general description of an iceberg.
b. one of the world's worst disaster at sea.
c. the description of North and South Poles.
d. the information about the coldest parts of the earth.

12. What is the purpose of the text above?
a. to retell an iceberg to the readers.
b. to describe an iceberg to the readers
c. to inform the readers about an iceberg
d. to entertain the readers with the story of Titanic

13. Where can we find an iceberg?
a. in a river
b. in the sea
c. on the land
d. at the mountain

14. How many parts of an iceberg is hidden under the waves?
a. about eight-ninth of the total size
b. about five-ninth of the total size
c. about one-ninth of the total size
d. almost half of the total size

15. "...when the liner "Titanic" collided with an iceberg on her 'maiden' voyage."
(last sentence) The underlined {Maiden} word means ....
a. last
b. first
c. famous
d. glorious

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