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CnH2n
C5H10 - penten
mc = 12u * 5 + 1u * 10 = 60u + 10u = 70u
a) alkin o 5 atomach węgla w cząsteczce
CnH2n-2
C5H8 - pentin/pentyn
mc = 12u * 5 + 1u * 8 = 60u + 8u = 68u
b) elken o 6 atomach węgla w cząsteczce
CnH2n
C6H12 - heksen
mc = 12u * 6 + 1u * 12 = 72u + 12u = 84u
b) alkin o 6 atomach węgla w cząsteczce
CnH2n-2
C6H10 - heksin/heksyn
mc = 12u * 6 + 1u * 10 = 72u + 10u = 82u
C5H10- penten
mC5H10=5*12u+10*1u=70u
C6H12- heksen
mC6H12=6*12u+12*1u=84u
ALKINY:
C5H8- pentyn
mC5H8=5*12u+8*1u=68u
C6H10- heksyn
mC6H10=6*12u+10*1u=82u