1)
CH₄ + Cl₂ ---światło----> CH₃Cl + HCl
CH₃Cl + NaOH ----H₂O---> CH₃OH + NaCl
CH₃OH -----[O]----> HCOOH
HCOOH + CH₃-CH₂-OH -----H₂SO₄----> HCOOCH₂CH₃ + H₂O
2)
CH≡CH + H₂ ----Pt----> CH₂=CH₂
CH₂=CH₂ + Cl₂ -------> CH₂Cl-CH₂Cl
CH₂Cl-CH₂Cl + 2NaOH --------> CH₂OH-CH₂OH + 2NaCl
CH₂OH-CH₂OH -----[O]-----> (COOH)₂
(COOH)₂ + 2K --------> (COOK)₂ + H₂↑
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1)
CH₄ + Cl₂ ---światło----> CH₃Cl + HCl
CH₃Cl + NaOH ----H₂O---> CH₃OH + NaCl
CH₃OH -----[O]----> HCOOH
HCOOH + CH₃-CH₂-OH -----H₂SO₄----> HCOOCH₂CH₃ + H₂O
2)
CH≡CH + H₂ ----Pt----> CH₂=CH₂
CH₂=CH₂ + Cl₂ -------> CH₂Cl-CH₂Cl
CH₂Cl-CH₂Cl + 2NaOH --------> CH₂OH-CH₂OH + 2NaCl
CH₂OH-CH₂OH -----[O]-----> (COOH)₂
(COOH)₂ + 2K --------> (COOK)₂ + H₂↑