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b) 2b+3p = 10.000
c) keliling = 2(p+l) dgn p = 3l
20 = 2(3l+l)
20 = 2 x 4l
20 = 8l
10)
a) eleminasi
2x+y = 4 (x3) --> 6x+3y = 12
x+3y = 6 (x1) --> x+3y = 6 _
5x = 6
x = 6/5
substitusi
x+3y = 6
6/5+3y = 6 --> kedua ruas dikali 5
6+15y = 30
15y = 24
y = 24/15
y = 8/5
hp; {(6/5, 8/5)}
b) 5x-y = 3
x+y = 2 +
6x = 5
x = 5/6
x+y = 2
5/6+y = 2 --> kedua ruas dikali 6
5+6y = 12
6y = 7
y = 7/6
hp: {(5/6, 7/6)}
x + 2y = 20
misal : buku = x dan pensil = y
2x + 3y = 10.000
K = 2(p+l) = 20
2(3l+l) = 20
8l = 20
10) 2x + y = 4 ×3 6x + 3y = 12
x + 3y = 6 ×1 x + 3y = 6 -
5x = 6
x = 6/5
x + 3y = 6
6/5 + 3y = 6
3y = 6 - 6/5
= 30/5 - 6/5
= 24/5
y = 24/5 × 1/3
y = 24/15 = 8/5
5x - y = 3
x + y = 2 +
6x = 5
x = 5/6
5/6 + y = 2
y = 2 - 5/6
y = 7/6
4x + 2y = 8
x + 2y = 4 -
3x = 4
x = 4/3
x + 2y = 4
4/3 + 2y = 4
2y = 4 - 4/3
2y = 8/3
y = 8/3 × 1/2
y = 4/3