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r = 2
ditanya U16 = ... ? ( U1 = awal sebelom dipotong , U2 potongan pertama , jd potongan ke 5 = U6
rumus : Un = a.r^(n-1)
dijawab = U6 = a.r^5
= 1.2^5
= 32
b)
a = 100
r = 2
ditanya U9 = ... ?
rumus Un = a.r^(n-1)
dijawab :
U9 = a.r^8
= 100.2^8
= 100 . 256
= 25600
c)
a = 4
U5 = 324
Sn = ... ?
rumus Sn = a.(r^n - 1) / (r-1)
kita cari dulu r nya
U5 = a.r^4 = 324
U1 = a = 4
----------------------- :
r^4 = 81
r^4 = 3^4
r = 3
S5 = 4(3^5 - 1) / (3-1)
= 4(3^5 - 1) / 2
= 2(3^5 - 1)
= 2(242)
= 484