Jawaban:
pH = 12
pOH = 2
[OH-] = 10^-2
[OH-] = M x valensi
10^-2 = n/V x 1
10^-2 = m/Mr x 1000/500
10^-2 = m/40 x 2
10^-2 = m/20
m = 2 x 10^-1 gram = 0,2 gram
Yang tidak digunakan = 10-0,2 = 9,8 gram
Sisa kristal NaOH yang tidak digunakan adalah 9.8 gram.
Bahan Pembuatan :
m NaOH padatan = m = 10 gram
Hasil Pembuatan : (artinya padatan dilarutkan dalam aquadest)
Larutan NaOH => pH = 12
V NaOH = 500 mL = 0.5 L
Ditanya : m NaOH sisa = ...?
Penyelesaian :
Pertama Hitung Mr NaOH
Mr NaOH = Ar Na + Ar O + Ar H = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol
Kedua Hitung [OH⁻]
Ketiga Hitung Mol NaOH
Reaksi ionisasi NaOH :
NaOH ==> Na⁺ + OH⁻
Valensi OH⁻ = 1
mol NaOH = mol OH⁻ = [OH⁻] x V NaOH = 0.01 M x 0.5 L = 0.005 mol
Alhamdulillah Final step, Hitung Massa NaOH Sisa
massa NaOH sisa = massa NaOH awal - massa NaOH yang dilarutkan
massa NaOH sisa = 10 gram - mol NaOH x Mr NaOH
massa NaOH sisa = 10 gram - 0.005 mol x 40 g/mol
massa NaOH sisa = 10 gram - 0.2 gram = 9.8 gram
(ternyata banyak yang tidak terpakai)
Konsep Mol : brainly.co.id/tugas/2623883
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Jawaban:
pH = 12
pOH = 2
[OH-] = 10^-2
[OH-] = M x valensi
10^-2 = n/V x 1
10^-2 = m/Mr x 1000/500
10^-2 = m/40 x 2
10^-2 = m/20
m = 2 x 10^-1 gram = 0,2 gram
Yang tidak digunakan = 10-0,2 = 9,8 gram
Jawaban
Sisa kristal NaOH yang tidak digunakan adalah 9.8 gram.
Penjelasan
Bahan Pembuatan :
m NaOH padatan = m = 10 gram
Hasil Pembuatan : (artinya padatan dilarutkan dalam aquadest)
Larutan NaOH => pH = 12
V NaOH = 500 mL = 0.5 L
Ditanya : m NaOH sisa = ...?
Penyelesaian :
Pertama Hitung Mr NaOH
Mr NaOH = Ar Na + Ar O + Ar H = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol
Kedua Hitung [OH⁻]
Ketiga Hitung Mol NaOH
Reaksi ionisasi NaOH :
NaOH ==> Na⁺ + OH⁻
Valensi OH⁻ = 1
mol NaOH = mol OH⁻ = [OH⁻] x V NaOH = 0.01 M x 0.5 L = 0.005 mol
Alhamdulillah Final step, Hitung Massa NaOH Sisa
massa NaOH sisa = massa NaOH awal - massa NaOH yang dilarutkan
massa NaOH sisa = 10 gram - mol NaOH x Mr NaOH
massa NaOH sisa = 10 gram - 0.005 mol x 40 g/mol
massa NaOH sisa = 10 gram - 0.2 gram = 9.8 gram
(ternyata banyak yang tidak terpakai)
Pelajari Lebih Lanjut
Konsep Mol : brainly.co.id/tugas/2623883