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Ket = P = Kekuatan lensa
f = fokus (cm)
sn = jarak baca normal (25 cm)
Kalau yg diketahui M (Perbesaran)
M = si / so
M = si / 25
si = M . 25
1/f = 1/so + 1/si
1/f = 1/25 + 1/25 M
1/f = (M+1) / 25M
f = 25M / (M+1)
P = sn / f
= sn / (25M / (M+1))
= 25 (M+1) / 25 M
= (M+1) / M