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1) 4x - y = 5
2) x + 5y = 17
Despejo x en 2.
x + 5y = 17
x = 17 - 5y
Sustituyo x en 1.
4x - y = 5
4 (17 - 5y) - y = 5
68 - 20y - y = 5
- 21y = 5 - 68
- 21y = - 63
y = -63/-21
y = 3
Sustituyo y en el despeje de x.
x = 17 - 5y
x = 17 - 5 (3)
x = 17 - 15
x = 2
Solución :
x = 2
y = 3
x + 5y = 17........(2)
4x - y = 5
4x = 5 + y
x = (5 + y)/4.......(3)
(3) en (2)
x + 5y = 17
(5 + y)/4 + 5y = 17
(5 + y + 20y)/4 = 17
5 + 21y = 68
21y = 63
y = 3..................(5)
(5) en (1)
4x - y = 5
4x - 5 = 5
4x = 10
x = 5/2
x = 2.5