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1) 6x + 3y = 2
2) 12x - y = - 3
Despejamos y en las dos ecuaciones.
6x + 3y = 2 12x - y = - 3
3y = 2 - 6x - y = - 3 - 12x
y = 2 - 6x - y = - 3 - 12x
--------- ------------
3 - 1
Igualamos las ecuaciones entre sí, y multiplicamos en cruz.
2 - 6x - 3 - 12x
-------- = -------------
3 - 1
- 1 (2 - 6x) = 3 (- 3 - 12x)
- 1 + 6x = - 9 - 36x
6x + 36x = - 9 + 1
42x = - 8
x = - 8/42
x = - 4/21
El valor de x lo reemplazo en ecuación 1.
6x + 3y = 2
6 (- 4/21) + 3y = 2
- 24/21 + 3y = 2
3y = 2 + 24/21
3y = (2 * 21 + 24)/21
3y = (42 + 24)/21
3y = 66/21
y = 66/21/3/1
y = 66/63
y = 22/21
Solución :
x = - 4/21
y = 22/21