Respuesta:
Z = 12 (3, 0, 0, -½)
Z = 17 (3, 0, 1, -½)
Z =23 (3, 2, 0, +½)
Explicación:
Magnesio Mg
Z = 12
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
3s² ⇅
0
Números cuánticos:
n = 3
ℓ = 0
mℓ = 0
ms = -½
Cloro Cl
Z = 17
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
3p⁵ ⇅ ⇅ ↑
-1 0 +1
mℓ = 1
Vanadio V
Z = 23
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³
ℓ = 2
ms = +½
3d³ ↑_ ↑_ ↑ __ __
-2 -1 0 +1 +2
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Respuesta:
Z = 12 (3, 0, 0, -½)
Z = 17 (3, 0, 1, -½)
Z =23 (3, 2, 0, +½)
Explicación:
Magnesio Mg
Z = 12
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
3s² ⇅
0
Números cuánticos:
n = 3
ℓ = 0
mℓ = 0
ms = -½
Cloro Cl
Z = 17
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
3p⁵ ⇅ ⇅ ↑
-1 0 +1
Números cuánticos:
n = 3
ℓ = 0
mℓ = 1
ms = -½
Vanadio V
Z = 23
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³
Números cuánticos:
n = 3
ℓ = 2
mℓ = 0
ms = +½
3d³ ↑_ ↑_ ↑ __ __
-2 -1 0 +1 +2