Reakcje spalań dla ALKAN , ALKEN , ALKIN ;
a) o 3 atomach węgla
b) o 7 atomach węgla
Pilne.
a) Alkan:
C₃H₈+5O₂--->3CO₂+4H₂O ------ spalanie całkowite
2C₃H₈+7O₂---->6CO+8H₂O ------- półspalanie
C₃H₈+2O₂----->3C+4H₂O ------- spalanie niecałkowite
Alken:
2C₃H₆+9O₂--->6CO₂+6H₂O
C₃H₆+3O₂---->3CO+3H₂O
2C₃H₆+3O₂----->6C+6H₂O
Alkin
C₃H₄+4O₂--->3CO₂+2H₂O
2C₃H₄+5O₂---->6CO+4H₂O
C₃H₄+O₂----->3C+2H₂O
b)
Alkan:
C₇H₁₆+11O₂--->7CO₂+8H₂O
2C₇H₁₆+15O₂---->14CO+16H₂O
C₇H₁₆+4O₂----->7C+8H₂O
2C₇H₁₄+21O₂--->14CO₂+14H₂O
2C₇H₁₄+14O₂---->14CO+14H₂O
2C₇H₁₄+7O₂----->14C+14H₂O
Alkin:
C₇H₁₂+10O₂--->7CO₂+6H₂O
2C₇H₁₂+13O₂---->14CO+12H₂O
C₇H₁₂+3O₂----->7C+6H₂O
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a) Alkan:
C₃H₈+5O₂--->3CO₂+4H₂O ------ spalanie całkowite
2C₃H₈+7O₂---->6CO+8H₂O ------- półspalanie
C₃H₈+2O₂----->3C+4H₂O ------- spalanie niecałkowite
Alken:
2C₃H₆+9O₂--->6CO₂+6H₂O
C₃H₆+3O₂---->3CO+3H₂O
2C₃H₆+3O₂----->6C+6H₂O
Alkin
C₃H₄+4O₂--->3CO₂+2H₂O
2C₃H₄+5O₂---->6CO+4H₂O
C₃H₄+O₂----->3C+2H₂O
b)
Alkan:
C₇H₁₆+11O₂--->7CO₂+8H₂O
2C₇H₁₆+15O₂---->14CO+16H₂O
C₇H₁₆+4O₂----->7C+8H₂O
Alken:
2C₇H₁₄+21O₂--->14CO₂+14H₂O
2C₇H₁₄+14O₂---->14CO+14H₂O
2C₇H₁₄+7O₂----->14C+14H₂O
Alkin:
C₇H₁₂+10O₂--->7CO₂+6H₂O
2C₇H₁₂+13O₂---->14CO+12H₂O
C₇H₁₂+3O₂----->7C+6H₂O