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1. The simple past tense, sometimes called the preterite, is used to talk about a completed action in a time before now. The simple past is the basic form of past tense in English. The time of the action can be in the recent past or the distant past and action duration is not important.
You always use the simple past when you say when something happened, so it is associated with certain past time expressions
2. Forming the Simple Past
Affirmative sentences in the Simple Past
In affirmative sentences the word order is subject + verb and the form of the verb in the simple past is the same for all subjects (with the exception of ‘to be’ – was/were).
Subject + past simple + object
For example:
I played football yesterday.
He saw his family last week.
I was in France in June.
Negative sentences in the Simple Past
To make negative negative sentences in the simple past we use the auxiliary ‘did not’ / ‘didn’t’ and the base form of the verb.
Subject + did not + base form of verb + object
For example:
I didn’t play football yesterday.
They didn’t go to the theater last month.
She didn’t arrive on time this morning.
Questions in the Simple Past
To make questions in the simple past we use ‘did’ in front of the subject and base form of the verb.
1. The simple past tense, sometimes called the preterite, is used to talk about a completed action in a time before now. The simple past is the basic form of past tense in English. The time of the action can be in the recent past or the distant past and action duration is not important.
You always use the simple past when you say when something happened, so it is associated with certain past time expressions
2. Forming the Simple Past
Affirmative sentences in the Simple Past
In affirmative sentences the word order is subject + verb and the form of the verb in the simple past is the same for all subjects (with the exception of ‘to be’ – was/were).
Subject + past simple + object
For example:
I played football yesterday.
He saw his family last week.
I was in France in June.
Negative sentences in the Simple Past
To make negative negative sentences in the simple past we use the auxiliary ‘did not’ / ‘didn’t’ and the base form of the verb.
Subject + did not + base form of verb + object
For example:
I didn’t play football yesterday.
They didn’t go to the theater last month.
She didn’t arrive on time this morning.
Questions in the Simple Past
To make questions in the simple past we use ‘did’ in front of the subject and base form of the verb.
Did + subject + base form of verb + object?
For example:
Did you play football yesterday?
Did they lose the match?
Did he clean his home last weekend?