4. Alas
p = 18 cm
l = 10 cm
t. selimut = 12 cm
Rumus Luas Permukaan
= ( p x l ) + (2 x 1/2 x p x t.selimut) + (2 x 1/2 x l x t.selimut)
= ( 18 x 10 ) + ( 2 x ½ x 18 x 12) + ( 2 x ½ x 10 x 12)
= 180 + 216 + 120
= 516 cm²
V = ⅓ x luas alas x tinggi
V = ⅓ x ( 18 x 10) x 12
V = ⅓ x 180 x 12
V = 180 x 4
V = 720 cm³
5. Prisma segitiga
Alas = 9 cm, 12 cm, 15 cm
tinggi = 20 cm
Luas permukaan = 2 × luas alas + keliling alas × tinggi.
L = 2 x (( ½ x 12 x 9) + ( 12 + 9 + 15)) x 20
L = 2 x ( 54 + 36) x 20
L = 2 x 90 x 20
L = 180 x 20
L = 3.600 cm²
V = (1/2 x a x t) x tinggi prisma
V = (½ x 12 x 9 ) x 20
V = 54 x 20
V = 1080 cm³
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4. Alas
p = 18 cm
l = 10 cm
t. selimut = 12 cm
Rumus Luas Permukaan
= ( p x l ) + (2 x 1/2 x p x t.selimut) + (2 x 1/2 x l x t.selimut)
= ( 18 x 10 ) + ( 2 x ½ x 18 x 12) + ( 2 x ½ x 10 x 12)
= 180 + 216 + 120
= 516 cm²
V = ⅓ x luas alas x tinggi
V = ⅓ x ( 18 x 10) x 12
V = ⅓ x 180 x 12
V = 180 x 4
V = 720 cm³
5. Prisma segitiga
Alas = 9 cm, 12 cm, 15 cm
tinggi = 20 cm
Luas permukaan = 2 × luas alas + keliling alas × tinggi.
L = 2 x (( ½ x 12 x 9) + ( 12 + 9 + 15)) x 20
L = 2 x ( 54 + 36) x 20
L = 2 x 90 x 20
L = 180 x 20
L = 3.600 cm²
V = (1/2 x a x t) x tinggi prisma
V = (½ x 12 x 9 ) x 20
V = 54 x 20
V = 1080 cm³