Question

Prosze znajść etymologie (znaczenie) tych słówek które są podane na dole do wyboru : French,German, Greek,Itlian,Polish,Spanish .prosze o dokładność wykonania tego zadania , prosze powiedzieć z jakich stronek korzystacie . Prosze wykonać wszystkie słówka ; ) :

ballet , banana , chocolate , cinema , delicatessen , giraffe , guitar ,hamburger , hippo , hotel , microphone , mosquito , opera , parachute , piano , restaurant , rhino , tornado , violin .

Answer 1

 

Ballet- The word ballet comes from the French and was borrowed into English around 1630. The French word in turn has its origin in Italian balletto, a diminutive of ballo (dance) which comes from Latin ballo, ballare, meaning "to dance", which in turn comes from the Greek "βαλλίζω" (ballizo), "to dance, to jump about".

Banana-From Wolof banaana, via Spanish or Portuguese.

Cinema-Borrowing from French cinéma, shortening of cinématographe (term coined by the Lumière brothers in the 1890s), from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kinēma, “movement”)

Chocolate-Often said to come from Nahuatl xocolātl (e.g. American Heritage Dictionary 2000) or chocolatl (e.g. dictionary.com 2006), which would be derived from xococ (“bitter”), and ātl (“water”), 
.Delicatessen-From German Delikatessen, plural of Delikatesse (“fine food”), from French délicatesse, from delicat (“fine”), from Latin delicatus (“alluring”).

Giraffe- rom French giraffe (now girafe), from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa, “giraffe”), apparently ultimately from Persian زرناپا (zurnāpā, “giraffe”), a compound of زرنا (zurnā, “flute, zurna”) and پا (pā, “leg”). 

Guitar- From Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قيثارة (qīθāra), from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα. Compare cither.

Hamburger- From German Hamburger, the adjectival form of Hamburg.

Hippo-From Latin and New Latin hippopotamus, from Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopotamos), from ἵππος (hippos, “horse”) (English hippo-) + ποταμός (potamos, “river”).

Hotel-From French hôtel. Compare hostel.

Mosquito-Spanish mosquito (“small fly”), from mosca (“fly”), + diminutive suffix -ito, from Latin musca

Microphone-micro- + -phone.

Opera-From Italian opera.

Parachute-From para- (“protection against”) +‎ chute (“fall”)

Piano-Short form of pianoforte, from Italian piano (“soft”) + forte (“strong”)

Restaurant-Borrowing from French restaurant, from the verb restaurer, from Latin restaurans, present participle of restauro (“I restore”), from the name of the 'restorative' soup served in the first establishments.

Rhino-From Latin rhinoceros, from Ancient Greek ῥινόκερως (rhinokerōs), composed of ῥίς (rhis, “nose”) + κέρας (kéras, “horn”).

Tornado-From Spanish tronada (thunderstorm), from tronar (to thunder), from Latin tonare (to thunder), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tene- (to thunder). The 'o' and 'r' were reversed in English (metathesis) under influence of Spanish tornar (to twist, to turn), from Latin tornare (to turn).

Violin-From Italian violino, diminutive form of viola with diminutive suffix -ino

 

 

Wszystkie wyrazy pochodzą ze strony : http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer 2

Ballet-Italian

Banana-Frech

Chocolate-Spanish

Cinema-French

Delicatessen-Italian

Giraffe-Greek

Guitar-Italian

Hamburger-German

Hippo-Spanish

Hotel-Polish

Microphone-German

Mosquito-Greek

Opera-Polish

Parachute-French

Piano-Italian

Restaurant-Italian

Rhino-Spanish

Tornado-Greek

Violin-German