Respuesta:
10.
a. CH3COONa + NaOH → CH4 + Na2CO3
b. CH2=CH2(g) + H2(g) → CH3CH3(g)
Pt
c. CH3-CH2Cl + Zn → CH2=CH2 + ZnCl2
11.
a. 2 CH3CH2CH2CH3 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
b. CH3-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 →CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + HCl
CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + Cl2 → CH3-CH2-CHCl + HCl
׀
Cl
CH3-CH2-CHCl + Cl2 → CH3-CH2-C - Cl + HCl
׀ ׀
Cl Cl
12.
a. 2CH3I + 2Na → 2NaI + CH3-CH3 (etano)
b. CH2Cl-CH2-CH2-CH2Cl + Zn = CH2 = CH – CH=CH2 + ZnCl2
c. CH3-CH= CH2 + HCl =
CH3-CH=CH2 + HCl → CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + CH3-CHCl-CH3
Explicación:
a. CH3 –COONa + NaOH →
CH3COONa + NaOH → CH4 + Na2CO3
b. CH2 = CH2 + H2 →
CH2=CH2(g) + H2(g) → CH3CH3(g)
c. CH3-CH2Cl + Zn →
CH3-CH2Cl + Zn → CH2=CH2 + ZnCl2
a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 + O2 →
2 CH3CH2CH2CH3 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
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Respuesta:
10.
a. CH3COONa + NaOH → CH4 + Na2CO3
b. CH2=CH2(g) + H2(g) → CH3CH3(g)
Pt
c. CH3-CH2Cl + Zn → CH2=CH2 + ZnCl2
11.
a. 2 CH3CH2CH2CH3 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
b. CH3-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 →CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + HCl
CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + Cl2 → CH3-CH2-CHCl + HCl
׀
Cl
Cl
׀
CH3-CH2-CHCl + Cl2 → CH3-CH2-C - Cl + HCl
׀ ׀
Cl Cl
12.
a. 2CH3I + 2Na → 2NaI + CH3-CH3 (etano)
b. CH2Cl-CH2-CH2-CH2Cl + Zn = CH2 = CH – CH=CH2 + ZnCl2
c. CH3-CH= CH2 + HCl =
CH3-CH=CH2 + HCl → CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + CH3-CHCl-CH3
Explicación:
10.
a. CH3 –COONa + NaOH →
CH3COONa + NaOH → CH4 + Na2CO3
b. CH2 = CH2 + H2 →
CH2=CH2(g) + H2(g) → CH3CH3(g)
Pt
c. CH3-CH2Cl + Zn →
CH3-CH2Cl + Zn → CH2=CH2 + ZnCl2
11.
a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 + O2 →
2 CH3CH2CH2CH3 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
b. CH3-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 →CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + HCl
CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + Cl2 → CH3-CH2-CHCl + HCl
׀
Cl
Cl
׀
CH3-CH2-CHCl + Cl2 → CH3-CH2-C - Cl + HCl
׀ ׀
Cl Cl
12.
a. 2CH3I + 2Na → 2NaI + CH3-CH3 (etano)
b. CH2Cl-CH2-CH2-CH2Cl + Zn = CH2 = CH – CH=CH2 + ZnCl2
c. CH3-CH= CH2 + HCl =
CH3-CH=CH2 + HCl → CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + CH3-CHCl-CH3